英语词汇-ule的发音释义、词根词缀、结构分析、同源词、词频及词根记忆法-英语词根词缀词典

　

词汇	-ule
词根词缀	AHD Collins Dictionary.com Macquarie MWCD NewOxfordEC OED Online Etymology Dictionary SOED WBD Webster Wiktionary YoudictWordRoots -ule suff.（后缀） Small one: 小的东西： valvule. 小瓣语源 French 法语 from Latin -ulus, -ula, -ulum [diminutive suff] 源自拉丁语 -ulus, -ula, -ulum [表示小词] -ule suffix forming nouns indicating smallness ⇒ globule Origin from Latin -ulus, diminutive suffix -ule Word Origin 1 a suffix occurring in loanwords from Latin, originally diminutive nouns (capsule; globule; nodule) or noun derivatives of verbs (ligule). Origin < French < Latin -ulus, -ula, -ulum diminutive formative with nouns of the 1st and 2nd declensions ≪ -el- (cf. -cle¹, -elle, -ole¹); the deverbal suffix -ulus, etc. (cf. cingulum, tumulus) is of distinct orig. Related Words -cle -elle -ole -ulous abaculus acervulus -ulea diminutive suffix of nouns, as in globule. [Latin -ulus, -ula, -ulum] -ule noun suffix* ETYMOLOGY French & Latin; French, from Latin -ulus, masculine diminutive suffix, -ula, feminine diminutive suffix, -ulum, neuter diminutive suffix : little one ductule -ule /juːl/ suffix forming diminutive nouns such as capsule, pustule ［构成名词］表示“小”（如capsule, pustule）。词源 from Latin -ulus, -ula, -ulum. -ule, suffixrepresenting the Latin diminutive ending -ulus, -ula, -ulum (whence also F. -ule, Sp. and Pg. -ulo, -ula, It. -ulo, -ula, -olo, -ola), as in globulus globule, glandula glandule, grānulum granule. Among words now current with this ending a certain number correspond to actual Latin forms, as capsule, cellule, ferule, macule, nodule, pustule, spherule, valvule; others are of modern formation, as anguillule. Only a few of these were in use before the 17th century. Some examples, as angule, circule, scrupule, failed to establish themselves against the earlier forms of French origin in -le; others, as formule, have given way to the purely Latin form. In some cases both forms exist in scientific use, as ligule and ligula, macule and macula, valvule and valvula; in some the Latin form is commonly or exclusively employed, as lingula, tabula. -ule word-forming element meaning "small, little" (in capsule, module, etc.), from French -ule, from Latin diminutive suffix -ulus (fem. -ula, neuter -ulum), from PIE -(o)lo-, from -lo-, secondary suffix forming diminutives, which also is the source of the first element in native diminutive suffix -ling. -ule /ju:l/ suffix. ORIGIN: Repr. Latin dim. ending -ulus, -ula, -ulum. Forming dim. nouns, chiefly from corresp. Latin forms, as capsule, globule, nodule, pustule, etc., and occas. as mod. formations, as faunule. The Latin ending -ula is retained in some (esp. technical) words, as blastula, campanula, scrofula. -ule suffix. small; little, as in ferule, granule, veinule. [< Old French -ule, learned borrowing from Latin -ulus, -ula, -ulum, a diminutive suffix] -ule \ˌyül\ noun suffix (-s) Etymology: F&Latin; French -ule, from Latin -ulus, masculine diminutive suffix, -ula, feminine diminutive suffix, -ulum neuter diminutive suffix : small one < cymule > < veinule > -ule Suffix rare, sciences Diminutive suffix. Etymology Latin -ula and French -ule. Derived terms ► English words suffixed with -ule 后缀：-ule [名词后缀] 表示小 spherule 小球（体） globule 小球 barbule 小倒刺 granule 细粒（gran=grain） antennule 小触须 zonule 小带，小区域 cellule 小细胞 nodule 小节，小瘤 pilule 小药丸（pil=pill） gemmule 微芽
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更新时间：2025/3/13 16:30:14