派生
skel-
- Important derivatives are: shell,shale,scale1 scalp,shield,skill,cutlass,shelf,half,scalpel,sculpture
重要派生词为: shell,shale,scale1 scalp,shield,skill,cutlass,shelf,half,scalpel,sculpture - or Also kel-To cut.
或 也作 kel-切割 - shell , from Old English scell , sciel , shell;
shell , 源自 古英语 scell , sciel , 壳; - scagliola , from Italian scaglia , chip. Both a and b from Germanic *skaljō , piece cut off, shell, scale.
scagliola , 源自 意大利语 scaglia , 碎片. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *skaljō , 切下的碎片, 壳, 鳞. - shale , from Old English sc(e)alu , husk, shell;
shale , 源自 古英语 sc(e)alu , 外皮, 壳; - scale 1 , from Old French escale , husk, shell. Both a and b from Germanic *skalō .
scale 1 , 源自 古法语 escale , 外皮, 壳. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *skalō . - scall , from Old Norse skalli , bald head (N “closely shaved skull”);
scall , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skalli , 秃头(N “剃光头发的头”); - scalp , from Middle English scalp , top of the head, from a source akin to Old Norse skalpr , sheath, shell. Both a and b from Germanic *skal- .
scalp , 源自 中古英语 scalp , 头顶, 与 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skalpr 来自同一个语源, 覆盖物, 外壳. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *skal- . - scale 3 , skoal , from Old Norse skāl , bowl, drinking vessel (made from a shell), from Germanic *skēlō .
scale 3 , skoal , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skāl , 大酒杯, 喝酒的容器(由贝壳制成), 源自 日耳曼语 *skēlō . - shield , from Old English scield , shield (N “board”), from Germanic *skelduz .
shield , 源自 古英语 scield , 盾牌 (N “板子”), 源自 日耳曼语 *skelduz . - skill , from Old Norse skil , reason, discernment, knowledge (N “incisiveness”);
skill , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skil , 良好的判断力,洞察力, 知识 (N “敏锐”); - sheldrake , from Middle English scheld , variegated, from a Low German source akin to Middle Dutch schillen , to diversify, with past participle schillede , separated, variegated. Both a and b from Germanic *skeli- .
sheldrake , 源自 中古英语 scheld , 有斑点的, 源自 低地德语 ,类似于 中古荷兰语 schillen , 使多样化, 和过去分词 schillede , 分开的, 杂色的. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *skeli- . - school 2 , shoal 2 , from Middle Low German schōle , troop, or Middle Dutch scōle , both from Germanic *skulō , a division.
school 2 , shoal 2 , 源自 中古低地德语 schōle , 群,组, 或 中古荷兰语 scōle , 都源自 日耳曼语 *skulō , 区分. - Suffixed variant form*kel-tro- . coulter , cultrate , cutlass , from Latin culter , knife.
添加后缀的变体形式*kel-tro- . coulter , cultrate , cutlass , 源自 拉丁语 culter , 小刀. - Suffixed zero-grade form*sk§-yo- . scalene , from Greek skallein , to stir up, hoe (O skalenos , uneven).
添加后缀的零级形式*sk§-yo- . scalene , 源自 希腊语 skallein , 搅拌, 锄头 (O skalenos , 不均匀的). - Extended root*skelp- .
衍生词根*skelp- . - shelf , from Middle Low German schelf , shelf (N “split piece of wood”), from Germanic *skelf- ;
shelf , 源自 中古低地德语 schelf , 架子 (N “劈裂的木头”), 源自 日耳曼语 *skelf- ; - half , from Old English healf , half, from Germanic *halbaz (N variant root *kelp- ), divided possibly from skel- 1 ;
half , 源自 古英语 healf , 一半, 源自 日耳曼语 *halbaz (N 变体词根 *kelp- ), 分开的,可能源自 skel- 1 ; - perhaps variant*skalp- . scalpel , sculpture , from Latin scalpere , to cut, scrape, with derivative sculpere (originally as the combining form of scalpere ), to carve
也许变体为*skalp- . scalpel , sculpture , 源自 拉丁语 scalpere , 切割, 刮掉, 和派生词 sculpere (最初是作为 scalpere 的复合形式), 雕刻,切
语源
- Pokorny 1.(s)kel- 923.
波科尔尼 1.(s)kel- 923.
派生
skel-
- An important derivative is: shall
重要派生词为: shall - To be under an obligation.
在某种义务下. - O-grade (perfect) form*skol- . shall , from Old English sceal (used with the first and third person singular pronouns), shall, from Germanic *skal , I owe, hence I ought.
O级(完成) 形式*skol- . shall , 源自 古英语 sceal (与第一人称和第三人称单数的代词连用), 将, 源自 日耳曼语 *skal , 我应尽…道义, 此处意为我应该.
语源
- Pokorny 2.(s)kel- 927.
波科尔尼2.(s)kel- 927.