派生
skei-
- Important derivatives are: shin1 science,conscious,nice,shit,schism,rescind,shed1 sheath,ski,esquire,squire
重要派生词为: shin1 science,conscious,nice,shit,schism,rescind,shed1 sheath,ski,esquire,squire - To cut, split.
切割, 劈开. - Extension ofsek- .
sek-的扩展形式. - shin 1 , from Old English scinu , shin, shinbone (N “piece cut off”);
shin 1 , 源自 古英语 scinu , 小腿前侧, 胫骨(N “切下的一片”); - chine , from Old French eschine , backbone, piece of meat with part of the backbone. Both a and b from Germanic suffixed form *ski-nō- .
chine , 源自 古法语 eschine , 脊骨, 带有部分脊骨的一片肉. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 添加后缀的形式 *ski-nō- . - science , scilicet , sciolism ; adscititious , conscience , conscious , nescience , ( nice ), omniscient , plebiscite , prescient , from Latin scīre , to know (N “to separate one thing from another,” “discern.”)
science , scilicet , sciolism ; adscititious , conscience , conscious , nescience , ( nice ), omniscient , plebiscite , prescient , 源自 拉丁语 scīre , 理解,知道 (N “把某事物与其他事物区分开来,” “理解,了解.”) - Suffixed zero-grade form*skiy-enā . skean , from Old Irish scīan , knife.
添加后缀的零级形式*skiy-enā . skean , 源自 古爱尔兰语 scīan , 刀. - Extended root*skeid- .
衍生词根*skeid- . - shit , from Old English *scītan , to defecate;
shit , 源自 古英语 *scītan , 排泄,通便; - skate 3 , from Old Norse skīta , to defecate;
skate 3 , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skīta , 排除; - shyster , from Old High German skīzzan , to defecate. (i), (ii) , and (iii) all from Germanic *skītan , to separate, defecate;
shyster , 源自 古高地德语 skīzzan , 澄清. (i), (ii) , 和 (iii) 所有这些都源自 日耳曼语 *skītan , 分离, 净化; - suffixed zero-grade form*sk(h)id-yo- . schism , schist , schizo- , from Greek skhizein , to split;
添加后缀的零级形式*sk(h)id-yo- . schism , schist , schizo- , 源自 希腊语 skhizein , 裂开; - nasalized zero-grade form*ski-n-d- . scission ; exscind , prescind , rescind , from Latin scindere , to split.
鼻音化零级形式*ski-n-d- . scission ; exscind , prescind , rescind , 源自 拉丁语 scindere , 分离,分裂. - Extended root*skeit- .
衍生词根*skeit- . - shed 1 , from Old English scēadan , to separate;
shed 1 , 源自 古英语 scēadan , 脱离; - sheath , from Old English scēath , sheath (N “split stick”), perhaps from skei- . Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *skaith- , *skaidan ;
sheath , 源自 古英语 scēath , 鞘 (N “劈裂的木条”), 可能源自 skei- . (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *skaith- , *skaidan ; - ski , from Old Norse skīdh , log, stick, snowshoe, from Germanic *skīdam ;
ski , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skīdh , 木材, 树干, 雪鞋, 源自 日耳曼语 *skīdam ; - o-grade form*skoit- . écu , escudo , escutcheon , esquire , scudo , scutum , ( squire ), from Latin scūtum , shield (N “board”).
O级形式*skoit- . écu , escudo , escutcheon , esquire , scudo , scutum , ( squire ), 源自 拉丁语 scūtum , 盾牌 (N “木板”). - Extended root*skeip- .
衍生词根*skeip- . - sheave 2 , from Middle English sheve , pulley (N “piece of wood with grooves”);
sheave 2 , 源自 中古英语 sheve , 滑轮 (N “带有凹槽的木条”); - skive , from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse skīfa , to slice, split;
skive , 源自 斯堪的纳维亚语 ,类似于 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skīfa , 切成薄片, 劈开; - shiver 2 , from Middle English shivere , scivre , splinter, possibly from a Low German source akin to Middle Low German schever , splinter. a, b, and c all from Germanic *skif- .
shiver 2 , 源自 中古英语 shivere , scivre , 破裂的碎片, 可能源自 低地德语 ,类似于 中古低地德语 schever , 碎片. a, b, 和 c 都源自 日耳曼语 *skif- .
语源
- Pokornyskei- 919.
波科尔尼skei- 919.