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词汇 Turco-
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Turco- or Turko-

combining form

indicating Turkey or Turkish
⇒ Turco-Greek
Turco-a word element meaning 'Turkish'.
[French, from Italian]
Tur·co-
combining form
or Tur·ko- \\\\ˈtər-(ˌ)kō\\\\
 ETYMOLOGY  Turco- from Medieval Latin Turcus Turkish; Turko- from Turkish
1. Turkic : Turkish : Turk
    Turcophil
2. Turkish and
    Turco-Greek
Turco-
/ˈtɜːkəʊ/  
（亦作Turko-）
combining form
Turkish; Turkish and ...
表示“土耳其的”; “土耳其人的”; “土耳其语的”; “土耳其和…的”：

Turco-Tartar.

■  relating to Turkey
表示“与土耳其有关的”。
Turco-, Turko-|ˈtɜːkəʊ|combining form repr. med.L. Turcus or Turk. a. Used with adjs. or ns. denoting other peoples or countries, signifying ‘Turkish and..’ or ‘Turkishly..’, as Turco-Bulgarian, Turco-German, Turco-Italian, Turco-Persian, Turco-Russian, Turco-Tartar, Turco-Tatar, Turco-Tataric, etc.1813A. Bruce Life Alex. Morus ii. 27 The iniquity of that Turcopopish government.1813Q. Rev. Oct. 256/2 Turcotartarian.1854Max Müller in C. Bunsen Christianity & Mankind III. 279 The still undivided ‘Turko-Tataric’ speech.1854J. H. Newman Lect. Hist. Turks 62 The ancient Turco-Tartar empire..extended to the Caspian and towards the Indus.1865Reader No. 107. 33/3 Hungarian and Turco⁓tartaric dialects.1880A. H. Sayce Introd. Sci. Lang. II. viii. 190 The whole Turanian family..may be divided into five branches, the Finno-Ugric, the Turko-Tatar, the Samoyedic, the Mongolian, and the Tungusian.1884Graphic 4 Oct. 360/3 The style is Turco-Byzantine—the beginning of the end.1897Westm. Gaz. 25 Sept. 2/2 Other Greek statesmen..were also enamoured of the idea of a Turko-Greek alliance.1903Daily Chron. 28 May 6/1 On my arrival I found the Turkish and Turco-Albanian population of the town calm.1909Westm. Gaz. 13 July 1/3 In order to gain the confidence of the Turco-Cretans.1909G. Drage in Cambr. Mod. Hist. (1921) XI. ix. 276 The settlement of the Turco-Persian frontier question.1915W. S. Churchill in M. Gilbert Winston S. Churchill (1972) III. Compan. i. 421 The Turco-German fleet.1923G. Buchanan My Mission to Russia I. vi. 64 The Turco-Bulgarian agreement.1948D. Diringer Alphabet 567 Turco-Tatar and Caucasian languages.1969V. N. Datta Jallianwala Bagh 5 The Turco-German organisation at Berne.1982M. Bingham Princess Lieven xiii. 189 The Turco-Russian conflict rumbled on.b. in other derivatives, as Turcoˈcentric a., centred round Turkey or the Turks; hence ˌTurcocenˈtricity; Turˈcologist, one who is versed in Turkish history, literature, language, or art; also Turcoˈlogical a., Turˈcology; Turcoˈmania, a rage for Turkish manners or customs; excessive favour for Turkish policy, etc.; ˈTurcophil, -e a., tending to favour Turkey or the Turks; n. one who favours Turkey; hence Turˈcophilism, -ˈphilia; ˈTurcophobe, one who has a morbid fear or dislike of the Turks; so Turˈcophobist.1964Jrnl. R. Central Asian Soc. LI. 72 A *Turco-centric history.1969Middle Eastern Studies May 173 The passage is worth noting for Gökalp's *turcocentricity: ‘Europeans committed an historical sin by translating Attila's title..as ‘Scourge of God’.’1952Round Table Dec. 25 The well of *Turcological study.1881A. Vámbéry in Athenæum 31 Dec. 888/2 *Turcologists will be always thankful for his edition of the Cumanian glossary.1951W. K. Matthews Languages U.S.S.R. iv. 63 Gyula Németh, the Hungarian turcologist.1976Times Lit. Suppl. 3 Sept. 1077/3 The Russians..began to produce excellent Persianists, Turcologists, Mongolists.1918Q. Rev. Apr. 513 The transformation of the Medresses..into ‘National’ schools for the teaching of *Turkology.1951W. K. Matthews Languages U.S.S.R. iv. 64 This uses phonetic as well as morphological data, and has received the sanction of Soviet turcology.1834Ayesha I. i. 9 He had been bitten by the *turcomania to such a degree, that [etc.].1876Times 16 June, *Turcophile.1880Manch. Guard. 3 Nov., They are Turcophiles, but they would very much like to see a sequestration of Turkish revenues for their own advantage.1895Eclectic Mag. Oct. 566 A Turkophil Bulgaria might come..to mean a great autonomous..Balkan Kingdom.1903Speaker 10 Oct. 28/2 His wonderful achievement in destroying the great Turcophil tradition.1908J. Morley Recoll. (1917) II. 245 Am I quite wrong in suspecting a degree of *Turcophilia in you?1967C. Seton-Watson Italy from Liberalism to Fascism x. 376 William II was impressed. His Turcophilia of the previous autumn had by now quite vanished.1880Daily News 7 Oct. 4/6 Their conduct is not to be ascribed to what they call *Turcophilism—meaning..affection for the Turk.1896Westm. Gaz. 14 May 2/2 His kindness..should convince the sternest *Turkophobe.1877J. Baker Turkey Pref. 4 Another resident of..long standing, but a *Turcophobist.
Turco- /ˈtə:kəʊ/ combining form. Also Turko-.
ORIGIN: from Medieval Latin Turcus Turk noun1 + -o-.
Forming adjective and noun combs. with the meaning ‘Turkish; Turkish and —’, as Turco-American, Turco-Bulgarian, Turco-Tatar, etc.
 DERIVATIVE Turcoˈcentric adjective centred round Turkey and Turkish things M20.
Turˈcologist noun an expert in or student of Turkish literature, art, etc. L19.
Turcophil(e) adjective & noun (a person) who is friendly towards Turkey or fond of Turkey and Turkish things L19.
Turˈcophilism noun Turcophile sentiments L19.
Turcophobe noun a person who is affected with a dread or dislike of Turkey and Turkish things L19.
☞ turco

Turco-

Prefix

  1. Forming compound words pertaining to Turkey or the Turks.

Etymology

From Medieval Latin Turcus.

Coordinate terms

  • Appendix:English nationality prefixes

    • Derived terms

    English words prefixed with Turco-
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    更新时间：2025/10/31 18:23:16