请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 sialo-
词根词缀
OED
Online Etymology Dictionary
SOED
Webster

sialo-|saɪələʊ|before a vowel also sial-, comb. form of Gr. σίαλον saliva, used as a formative element in Med., as ˌsial(o)adeˈnitis [Gr. ἀδήν gland], inflammation of a salivary gland; ˈsialolith [-lith], a calculus in a salivary gland; hence ˌsialoliˈthiasis, the presence of such a calculus; sialorrhœa |-ˈriːə| [-rrhœa, -rrhea], excessive flow of saliva.1859Mayne Expos. Lex. (1860) 1159/2 Sialadenitis.1925Marshall & Piney Textbk. Surg. Path. vi. 123 Chronic sialo-adenitis may affect either the parotid or submaxillary and may be associated with calculi.1977Arch. Virol. LIV. 352 Sialoadenitis produced by PRCV..was morphologically compatible with SDAV-induced lesions.[1855Dunglison Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 12) 787/2 Sialolithi, calculi, salivary.]1862Mayne Med. Vocab. (ed. 2) 373/2 Sialolithus, a salival calculus; a sialolith.1910Adami & Nicholls Princ. Path. II. xvii. 396 Concretions composed of phosphate or carbonate of lime are not uncommonly found within the [salivary] duct (sialoliths), sometimes causing or associated with cystic dilatation of the ducts and acini.1973Brit. Dental Jrnl. CXXXV. 292/2 The sialolith was club-shaped, yellow in colour and measured 14 mm in length.1859Mayne Expos. Lex. (1860) 1160/1 Sialolithiasis.1916L. F. Barker Monographic Med. III. viii. 264 Stone is sometimes palpable in a salivary duct (sialolithiasis).1973Brit. Dental Jrnl. CXXXV. 291/1 Sialolithiasis, the formation of a calculus in the duct or gland substance of a major or minor salivary gland, occurs most commonly in the middle-aged adult.1846Lond. Med. Gaz. XXXVII. 379/1 In the idiopathic sialorrhœa..the flow takes place as well in the night as in the day time.1888Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. VI. 251/1 The term sialorrhea, while indicating an abnormal flow, does not necessarily imply abnormal secretion.1933Ann. Rep. London County Council IV. iii. 135 At the same time the face may be distorted into a spasmodic grimace, accompanied by flushing, lachrymation and sialorrhœa.1978Jrnl. R. Soc. Med. LXXI. 346 Abnormal conditions, such as excessive diarrhoea, sialorrhoea or sweating.
sialo-
before vowels sial-, word-forming element meaning "saliva," from comb. form of Greek sialon "saliva."
sialo- /ˈsʌɪələʊ/ combining form. Before a vowel also sial-.
ORIGIN: from Greek sialon saliva: see -o-.
1.Medicine. Saliva.
2.Biochemistry. Forming nouns denoting compounds containing sialic acid residues.
 DERIVATIVE sialoadeˈnitis, sialadenitis noun inflammation of a salivary gland M19.
sialoglycoˈprotein noun a glycoprotein in which sialic acid residues form a major constituent of the side chains M20.
sialogram noun an X-ray photograph made by sialography M20.
sialoˈgraphic adjective of or pertaining to sialography M20.
siaˈlography noun radiography of the ducts of a salivary gland after they have been injected with a radio-opaque fluid M20.
sialolith noun a calculus in a salivary gland M19.
sialoliˈthiasis noun, pl. -ases /-əsi:z/, the presence of a sialolith M19.
sialomucin /-ˈmju:sɪn/ noun a mucin containing sialic acid residues in its molecule M20.
sialoˈrrhoea /-ˈrɪə/ noun excessive flow of saliva M19.
sialo-
combining form
see sial-
随便看

 

英语词根词缀词典收录了54763条英语词根词缀词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析,是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Newdu.com.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/15 18:47:44