survive
v.
mid-15c. (implied in surviving), "to outlive, continue in existence after the death of another," originally in the legal (inheritance) sense, from Anglo-French survivre, Old French souvivre (12c., Modern French survivre), from Latin supervivere "live beyond, live longer than," from super "over, beyond" (see super-) + vivere "to live" (see vivid). Intransitive sense "to live on" is from late 15c. Related: Survived; surviving.
〔李〕[sur-=beyond超；viv=to live活；-e⇒“to live beyond活得超过⋯”→] v.①live longer than比⋯活得长久
〔蒋〕[sur-超过，viv活;’活得比别人长”，’寿命超过别人”] 比…活得长，后死，幸存，残存
〔李〕[sur- (super-) = beyond 超；viv = to live 活；-e→] v. ① live beyond or outlive 比……活得长