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词汇 septem-
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OED
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septem-L. septem seven, used in a few compounds, chiefly adjs. = septi-1 (which is more frequent): septemdeˈcenary [for -decennary], occurring once in 17 years; = septendecennial. ˈseptemfid, Bot. [L. -fidus cleft], divided into seven parts. ˈseptemfoil [-foil as in cinquefoil], an ornament of seven cusps or points. septemˈfoliate, Bot. [mod.L. septemfoliātus], having seven leaflets. septemˈpartite, Bot., divided nearly to the base into seven parts. sepˈtempedal = septipedal. sepˈtemvious [L. via way] nonce-wd., going seven different ways.1843Kirby & Sp. Entomol. (ed. 6) vi. I. 172 Their [Cicada septemdecim] *septemdecenary appearance.1849Balfour Man. Bot. §148 [Simple leaves] may be..trifid, quinquefid, *septemfid, multifid.1842S. C. Hall Ireland II. 67 Having the space between the two arches filled by a rich cinque-foil, or rather *septem-foil.1861Bentley Man. Bot. 170 A leaf..is septenate or septemfoliate, if there are seven [leaflets], as in the Horse-chestnut.1847–54Webster, *Septempartite, divided nearly to the base into seven parts.1656Blount Glossogr., *Septempedal, of or belonging to seven feet, that is seven foot long.1861Reade Cloister & H. lxxiii, Officers of state ran *septemvious, seeking an ape to counteract the bloodthirsty tomfoolery of the human species.
septem-
word-forming element meaning "seven," from Latin septem-, from septem "seven" (see seven).
septem- /ˈsɛptɛm/ combining form.
ORIGIN: Latin septem seven.
Forming chiefly adjectives with the sense ‘having seven, sevenfold’.
 DERIVATIVE septemdeˈcenary adjective occurring once in 17 years M19.
septemfid adjective (Botany) divided into seven parts by deep clefts or notches M19.
septemfoil noun = septfoil 2 M19.
septemˈfoliate adjective (Botany) having seven leaflets M19.
septem-
combining form. a form of sept-, as in septemvirate.
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更新时间:2025/1/10 7:53:23