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词汇 fabric
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
YoudictWordRoots
词根李平武蒋争

fabric
n.
late 15c., "building; thing made; a structure of any kind," from Middle French fabrique (14c.), verbal noun from fabriquer (13c.), from Latin fabricare "to make, construct, fashion, build," from fabrica "workshop," also "an art, trade; a skillful production, structure, fabric," from faber "artisan who works in hard materials," from Proto-Italic *fafro-, from PIE *dhabh- "to fit together" (cognates: Armenian darbin "smith;" also see daft).
The noun fabrica suggests the earlier existence of a feminine noun to which an adj. *fabriko- referred; maybe ars "art, craft." [de Vaan]
Sense in English evolved via "manufactured material" (1753) to "textile, woven or felted cloth" (1791). Compare forge, n.) which is a doublet.

词根:fabric = make, 表示“制作”

fadric n. 织物

fadricate v. 捏造;制作(fabric+ate)

prefabricated a. 预制的(pre预先+fadricate制作+ed表过去分词)


词根:fabric = 制造

同源词:

1. fabric  [制造 → 制成品,产品 → ]
  n.构造物,建筑物;织物,织品,布;构造,结构

2. fabricant  [fabric  制造,-ant 表示人]
  n.制造者;制作者

3. fabricate  [见上,-ate 动词后缀]
  v.制造;制作;装配;组合;伪造

4. fabrication  [见上,-ation 名词后缀]
  n.制造;装配;伪造

5. fabricator  [见上,-ator 表示人]
  n.伪造者;装配工

6. prefabricate  [pre- 前,预先,fabricate 制造]
  v.预制;预先想法

7. prefabrication  [见上,-ation 名词后缀]
  n.预制;预先构思


〔李〕[fabric] n.织品,布; 组织; 构筑 ←fabric (L fabrica)=workshop 作坊
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:27:13