英语词汇quit的发音释义、词根词缀、结构分析、同源词、词频及词根记忆法-英语词根词缀词典

quit

c.1200, "to repay, discharge" (a debt, etc.), from Old French quiter "clear, establish one's innocence;" also transitive, "release, let go, relinquish, abandon" (12c.), from quite (see quit, adj.).

Meaning "to reward, give reward" is mid-13c., that of "take revenge; to answer, retort" and "to acquit oneself" are late 14c. From c.1300 as "to acquit (of a charge), declare not guilty." Sense of "leave, depart" is attested from c.1400; that of "stop" (doing something) is from 1640s. Meaning "to give up, relinquish" is from mid-15c. Related: Quitted; quitting. Quitting time is from 1835.

adj.

c.1200, "free, clear" (of debt, etc.), from Old French quite, quitte "free, clear, entire, at liberty; discharged; unmarried," from Medieval Latin quitus, quittus, from Latin quietus "free" (in Medieval Latin "free from war, debts, etc."), also "calm, resting" (see quiet, adj.).

词根：quit = free, 表示“自由”

quit v. 停止，放弃（放弃[追求]，获得自由）

quitclaim n. 放弃权利（quit+claim宣告）

acquit v. 开释，免罪（ac给予+quit→给予自由）

acquittal n. 释放；还清（债）（acquit+t+al)

requite v. 报答；报应(re回+quite自由，释放→回到自由状态→报答了[别人]恩惠）

requital n. 报答，报应（requite+al)

ubiquitous a. 无处不在的（ubi地方+quit+ous→自由地进入任何地方）

词根：quit = free, release, release 自由, 释放, 免除

来源于古法语或中古拉丁语 quiter,quietus 释放,休息

助记：波的能量被释放后，威力也相当大：und,kymo 波，分别来源于拉丁语 unda 和希腊语，如：inundate 泛滥、redundant 多余的、kymogram 记波图。

同源词：

1. quit
v.放弃,停止,离开,辞职

2. acquit [ac- 强调 + quit 释放 → 法院都宣告无罪了，他当然要被释放了→]
v.宣告无罪,表现

3. acquittal [ac- 强调 + quitt = quit 释放 + -al表名词 → ]
n. 宣告无罪；（义务、职责等的）履行；尽职； <古>（债务等的）清偿

4. requital [re- 回 + quit 免除 + -al 后缀 →]
n.报答,酬劳

5. quitclaim []
放弃权利,放弃合法权利

6. requite [re- 回 + quit 免除 + -e (v.) 动词后缀 → 免除了又回来 →]
v.回报,报以，报答,酬劳

7. unrequited [un-无，不 + re- 回 + quit 免除 + -ed 后缀 → 形容无法得到自由的 → ]
adj. 无回报的

〔李〕[quit] v.停止，放弃；离开；辞去；使摆脱，使免除 ←quies,quiet,quit (L quies,quietus F quitter )= rest 休止

词汇	quit
词根词缀	Online Etymology Dictionary YoudictWordRoots 词根李平武蒋争 quit v. c.1200, "to repay, discharge" (a debt, etc.), from Old French quiter "clear, establish one's innocence;" also transitive, "release, let go, relinquish, abandon" (12c.), from quite (see quit, adj.). Meaning "to reward, give reward" is mid-13c., that of "take revenge; to answer, retort" and "to acquit oneself" are late 14c. From c.1300 as "to acquit (of a charge), declare not guilty." Sense of "leave, depart" is attested from c.1400; that of "stop" (doing something) is from 1640s. Meaning "to give up, relinquish" is from mid-15c. Related: Quitted; quitting. Quitting time is from 1835. adj. c.1200, "free, clear" (of debt, etc.), from Old French quite, quitte "free, clear, entire, at liberty; discharged; unmarried," from Medieval Latin quitus, quittus, from Latin quietus "free" (in Medieval Latin "free from war, debts, etc."), also "calm, resting" (see quiet, adj.). 词根：quit = free, 表示“自由” quit v. 停止，放弃（放弃[追求]，获得自由） quitclaim n. 放弃权利（quit+claim宣告） acquit v. 开释，免罪（ac给予+quit→给予自由） acquittal n. 释放；还清（债）（acquit+t+al) requite v. 报答；报应(re回+quite自由，释放→回到自由状态→报答了[别人]恩惠） requital n. 报答，报应（requite+al) ubiquitous a. 无处不在的（ubi地方+quit+ous→自由地进入任何地方）词根：quit = free, release, release 自由, 释放, 免除来源于古法语或中古拉丁语 quiter,quietus 释放,休息助记：波的能量被释放后，威力也相当大：und,kymo 波，分别来源于拉丁语 unda 和希腊语，如：inundate 泛滥、redundant 多余的、kymogram 记波图。同源词： 1. quit v.放弃,停止,离开,辞职 2. acquit [ac- 强调 + quit 释放 → 法院都宣告无罪了，他当然要被释放了→] v.宣告无罪,表现 3. acquittal [ac- 强调 + quitt = quit 释放 + -al表名词 → ] n. 宣告无罪；（义务、职责等的）履行；尽职； <古>（债务等的）清偿 4. requital [re- 回 + quit 免除 + -al 后缀 →] n.报答,酬劳 5. quitclaim [] 放弃权利,放弃合法权利 6. requite [re- 回 + quit 免除 + -e (v.) 动词后缀 → 免除了又回来 →] v.回报,报以，报答,酬劳 7. unrequited [un-无，不 + re- 回 + quit 免除 + -ed 后缀 → 形容无法得到自由的 → ] adj. 无回报的〔李〕[quit] v.停止，放弃；离开；辞去；使摆脱，使免除 ←quies,quiet,quit (L quies,quietus F quitter )= rest 休止
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