请输入您要查询的词汇：

　

词汇 quinque-
词根词缀
AHD
Collins
Dictionary.com
Macquarie
NewOxfordEC
OED
Online Etymology Dictionary
SOED
WBD
Webster
YoudictWordRoots
quinque-
pref.（前缀）
  1. Five:
    五：
    quinquevalent.
    五价的

语源
  1. Latin quīnque-
    拉丁语 quīnque-
  2. from quīnque [five] * see penk we
    源自 quīnque [五] *参见 penk we
quinque-

combining form

five
⇒ quinquevalent

Origin

from Latin quinque

quinque-

Word Origin
1
a combining form meaning “five,” used in the formation of compound words:
quinquevalent.
Origin
< Latin, combining form of quīnque; see five

Related Words

  • quincunx
  • quinquefoil
  • quinquennium
  • quinquepartite
  • quinquevalent
quinque-a word element meaning 'five'.
[Latin, combining form of quinque]
quinque-
/ˈkwɪŋkwə/  
combining form
five; having five
表示“五”, “五的”：

quinquevalent.

词源
from Latin quinque 'five'.
quinque-|ˈkwɪnkwɪ|a first element (a. L. quinque- five-) employed in combs. with the sense ‘having, consisting of, etc. five (things specified)’. Examples of such formations in classical L. are the ns. quinquefolium, quinquennium, quinquerēmis, quinquevir(ī), the adjs. quinquefolius, -mestris, quinquennālis, and the ppl. form quinquepartītus; others appear in the later language. Those adopted or formed in English are chiefly terms of Bot. or Zool., and correspond to similar formations in F., as quinquédenté, -digité, -lobé, -loculaire, -nervé, valve, etc. For the meaning of the second element in the following compare the corresponding forms under bi-, quadri-.† quinque-ˈangle, -ˈangled, -ˈangular adjs., quinquangular, pentagonal; quinque-ˈannulate, -arˈticulate, -ˈcapsular, -ˈcostate, -ˈdentate, † -dentated, -ˈdigitate(d), -ˈfarious adjs.; ˈquinquefid a. (see quinquifid); † quinquefoil, cinquefoil; quinqueˈfoliate, † -foliated, -ˈfoliolate, -ˈjugous, -ˈlateral, -ˈlibral adjs.; quinqueˈliteral a. and n.; quinqueˈlobate, -lobed, -ˈlocular, † -mestrial adjs.; † -metre; -ˈnerval, -nerved, -pedal, -peˈdalian, -ˈpetaloid, -ˈpunctal, -ˈpunctate, -ˈradiate, -ˈseptate, -ˈserial, -ˈseriate, -syˈllabic adjs.; quinqueˈsyllable; quinque-tuˈbercular, -tuˈberculate adjs.; quinquevalent a. = quinquivalent; ˈquinquevalve a. and n., † -ˈvalvous, -ˈvalvular, -ˈverbal, -ˈverbial adjs.1590Marlowe 2nd Pt. Tamburl. iii. iii, In champion grounds what figure serves you best, For which the *quinque⁓angle form is meet.1679Moxon Math. Dict. 125 *Quinque-Angled.1760P. Miller Introd. Bot. 21 A *quinqueangular or five cornered leaf.1856–8W. Clark Van der Hoeven's Zool. I. 318 Abdomen *quinqueannulate.Ibid. 300 Antennæ filiform, *quinquearticulate.1870Rolleston Anim. Life 74 A pair of quinquearticulate legs.1760J. Lee Introd. Bot. ii. xxix. (1765) 145 In Aconitum some are tricapsular, and others *quinquecapsular.1861Bentley Man. Bot. 152 It is said to be..five-ribbed or *quinquecostate.1760J. Lee Introd. Bot. ii. xx. (1765) 116 The Brim *quinque⁓dentate.1870Bentley Man. Bot. (ed. 2) 217, 5-toothed or quinquedentate.1777Pennant British Zool. (ed. 2) IV. 4 Smooth body, *quinque-dentated front.1858Mayne Expos. Lex., Quinquedigitatus,..*quinquedigitated.1828Webster, *Quinquefarious.1617Minsheu Ductor, *Quinquefoile, or Cinquefoile.1693Phil. Trans. XVII. 620 It is a *Quinquefoliate and Siligniferous Tree, with winged Seed.1861Bentley Man. Bot. 170 It is quinate or quinquefoliate, if there are five [leaflets].1727Bailey vol. II, *Quinquefoliated Leaf.1832Lindley Introd. Bot. (1839) 463 We say..*quinquefoliolate or quinate, if there are five [leaflets] from the same point.1819Pantologia X. *Quinquejugous leaf,..a pinnate leaf, with five pairs of leaflets.1856–8W. Clark Van der Hoeven's Zool. I. 157 Body cylindrical or *quinquelateral.1656Blount Glossogr., *Quinque-libral,..of five pound weight.1674S. Jeake Arith. (1696) 91 Some mention a Triple Choenix, as Bilibral, Quadrilibral, and Quinquelibral.1793Beddoes Math. Evid. 133 They assume triliteral and quadriliteral..roots, and are doubtful whether there are not *quinqueliteral.1846–52B. Davies tr. Gesenius' Heb. Gram. ii. §30 Combining into one word two triliteral stems, by which process even quinqueliterals are formed.1819Pantologia X. *Quinquelobate leaf.1849–52Todd Cycl. Anat. IV. 875/1 Sometimes it [the tooth] is made quinquelobate by a double notch.1775J. Jenkinson tr. Linnæus' Brit. Pl. Gloss. 255 *Quinquelobed.1760J. Lee Introd. Bot. ii. xxxii. (1765) 157 Campanula, with Fruit *quinquelocular.1870Bentley Man. Bot. (ed. 2) 290 The ovary is quinquelocular.1611Coryat Crudities Char. Authour, Author of these *Quinque-mestriale Crudities.c1560Abp. Parker Psalter B j, Dauid Metres made; *Quinquemetres: some trimetres.1671Grew Anat. Pl. vii. §4. 45 Some just *Quinquenerval, as in Anisum.1856Henslow Dict. Bot. Terms 151 *Quinquenerved.1855Fraser's Mag. LI. 63 A series of tripedal, quadrupedal, and *quinquepedal cocks.1841Hodgson Life Napoleon in R. Oastler Fleet Papers (1842) II. 397 Its lengthened *quinquepedalian notes.1678Phillips (ed. 4) List Barbarous Words, *Quinquipunctal, having five points.1858Mayne Expos. Lex., Quinquepunctatus,..*quinquepunctate.1886Athenæum 12 June 782/3 There are four, six and seven rayed forms as well as the more ordinary *quinquiradiate specimens.1858Mayne Expos. Lex., Quinqueseriatus,..*quinqueseriate.1888Amer. Naturalist XXII. 663 In the Mixodectidæ the crowns of the lower molars are *quinquetubercular.1856–8W. Clark Van der Hoeven's Zool. II. 753 Last molar tooth of lower jaw *quinquetuberculate.1776Da Costa Elem. Conchol. xiv. 279 Anatiferæ or Barnacles. These shells are *quinque-valves.1777Pennant Brit. Zool. (ed. 2) IV. 5 Mouth quinquevalve, placed beneath.1681Grew Catal. Rarities Gresham Coll. Tab. 14 Indian Plum-stones..*Quinquevalvous, Oval.1828Webster, *Quinquevalvular.1664H. More Synopsis Proph. 332 The papal transubstantiation..by virtue of their *quinqueverbal charm.― Antid. Idolatry x. 128 No more..then their *Quinqueverbiall Charm can transubstantiate the Bread and Wine into the Body and Bloud of Christ.
quinque-
before vowels quinqu-, word-forming element meaning "five, having five," from Latin quinque "five," by assimilation from PIE *penkwe (see five).
quinque- /ˈkwɪŋkwi/ combining form. Also quinqui-.
ORIGIN: from Latin quinque five. Cf. quinti-.
Having five, fivefold.
 DERIVATIVE quinqueˈdentate adjective (a) Botany & Zoology having five teeth or toothlike projections; (b) Chemistry (of a ligand) forming five separate bonds; (of a complex) formed by such a ligand: M18.
quinquefid adjective (Botany) divided into five parts by deep clefts or notches E18.
quinqueˈfoliate adjective (Botany) having five leaflets L17.
quinqueˈlobate adjective having five lobes E19.
quinqueˈlocular adjective (Botany) having five loculi M18.
quinqueˈvalent adjective (Chemistry) = pentavalent L19.
quinque-
combining form. five; having five; five times _____: Quinquefoliate = having five leaves. Quinquennium = a period of five years. Also, quinqu- before vowels.
[< Latin quīnque- < quīnque]
quinque-
combining form
or quinqu-
Etymology: Latin, from quinque five — more at five
1. : five
 < quinquecapsular >
 < quinquelateral >
2. : into five parts
 < quinquesection >

前缀：quinque- 五(在元音前用quinqu-)

quinquesyllabel 五音节词

quinqueangular 五角形的

quinquesection 五等分

quinquevalent （化学）五价

quinqueliteral 有五字的

quinquennial 每五年的

quinquepqrtite 分五部分的

quinquelateral 有五边的
随便看

　

英语词根词缀词典收录了54763条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。

　

Copyright © 2000-2024 Newdu.com.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间：2025/4/14 15:21:43