派生
kel…-
- Important derivatives are: lee,chafe,caldron,chowder,scald1 calorie
重要派生词为： lee,chafe,caldron,chowder,scald1 calorie - Warm.
暖和的. - Variant*klē- , contracted from *kleə- .
变体*klē- , 缩约于 *kleə- . - Suffixed variant form*klē-wo- .
添加后缀的变体形式*klē-wo- . - lee , from Old English hlēo , hlēow , covering, protection (as from cold);
lee , 源自 古英语 hlēo , hlēow , 覆盖物, 保护（为了免受寒冷）; - lukewarm , from Old English -hlēow , warm. Both a and b from Germanic *hlēwaz .
lukewarm , 源自 古英语 -hlēow , 暖的. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *hlēwaz . - Suffixed zero-grade form*k§ə-ē- .
添加后缀的零级形式*k§ə-ē- . - calenture , chafe ; decalescence , incalescent , nonchalant , recalescence , from Latin calēre , to be warm;
calenture , chafe ; decalescence , incalescent , nonchalant , recalescence , 源自 拉丁语 calēre , 温暖; - caldron , caudle , ( chowder ); scald 1 , from Latin derivative adjective calidus , warm.
caldron , caudle , ( chowder ); scald 1 , 源自 拉丁语 派生形容词 calidus , 暖和的. - Suffixed zero-grade form*k§ə-os- . caloric , calorie ; caloreceptor , calorific , calorimeter , calorimetry , from Latin calor , heat.
添加后缀的零级形式*k§ə-os- . caloric , calorie ; caloreceptor , calorific , calorimeter , calorimetry , 源自 拉丁语 calor , 热.
语源
- Pokorny 1.çel- 551.
波科尔尼 1.çel- 551.
派生
kel…-
- Important derivatives are: claim,clamor,acclaim,exclaim,reclaim,haul,council,calendar,clear,declare,class
重要派生词为： claim,clamor,acclaim,exclaim,reclaim,haul,council,calendar,clear,declare,class - To shout.
呼喊. - Variant form*klā- (N *klaə- ).
变体形式*klā- (N *klaə- ). - low 2 , from Old English hlōwan , to roar, low, from Germanic *hlō- .
low 2 , 源自 古英语 hlōwan , 叫喊, 低的, 源自 日耳曼语 *hlō- . - Suffixed form*klā-mā- . claim , clamant , clamor ; acclaim , declaim , exclaim , proclaim , reclaim , from Latin clāmāre , to call, cry out.
添加后缀的形式*klā-mā- . claim , clamant , clamor ; acclaim , declaim , exclaim , proclaim , reclaim , 源自 拉丁语 clāmāre , 呼叫, 大声说出. - O-grade form*kolə- .
O级形式*kolə- . - keelhaul , from Middle Dutch halen , to haul, pull (? N “to call together, summon”);
keelhaul , 源自 中古荷兰语 halen , 拖, 拉 (? N “召集在一起, 召唤”); - hale 2 , haul , from Old French haler , to haul. Both a and b from Germanic *halōn , to call.
hale 2 , haul , 源自 古法语 haler , 用力拖拉. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *halōn , 呼叫. - Zero-grade form*k§ə- (O *kal- ).
零级形式*k§ə- (O *kal- ). - Suffixed form*kal-yo- . conciliate , council , from Latin concilium , a meeting, gathering (N “a calling together”; con- , together; see kom ).
添加后缀的形式*kal-yo- . conciliate , council , 源自 拉丁语 concilium , 会议, 聚会(N “召集到一起”; con- , 一起; 参见 kom). - Suffixed form*kal-end- . calendar , calends , from Latin kalendae , the calends, the first day of the month, when it was publicly announced on which days the nones and ides of that month would fall.
添加后缀的形式*kal-end- . calendar , calends , 源自 拉丁语 kalendae , 古罗马的朔日, 某个月的第一天,即被公开宣布那个月将处于古罗马历的（3月、5月、7月、10月的）第七日和第十五日或其他月份的第五日和第十三日. - Suffixed form*kal-e- . ecclesia , Paraclete , from Greek kalein (variant klē- ), to call.
添加后缀的形式*kal-e- . ecclesia , Paraclete , 源自 希腊语 kalein （变体 klē- ), 召集. - Suffixed form*kal-ā- . intercalate , nomenclator , from Latin calāre , to call, call out.
添加后缀的形式*kal-ā- . intercalate , nomenclator , 源自 拉丁语 calāre , 命名, 召集. - Suffixed form*k§ə-ro- or suffixed variant form *klaə-ro- contracted to *klā-ro- . clear , glair ; chiaroscuro , clairvoyant , declare , éclair , ( eclaircissement ), from Latin clārus , bright, clear.
添加后缀的形式*k§ə-ro- 或添加后缀的变体形式 *klaə-ro- 被简约成 *klā-ro- . clear , glair ; chiaroscuro , clairvoyant , declare , éclair , ( eclaircissement ), 源自 拉丁语 clārus , 明亮的, 清晰的. - Possibly extended zero-grade form*k§d- , becoming *klad- in suffixed form *klad-ti- . class , from Latin classis , summons, division of citizens for military draft, hence army, fleet, also class in general.
可能为衍生的零级形式*k§d- , 变为添加后缀形式 *klad-ti- 中的 *klad- . class 源自 拉丁语 classis , 召集, 为军队征兵而对公民进行分类, 因此为军队或舰队, 也作一般的分类.
语源
- Pokorny 6.kel- 548.
波科尔尼6.kel- 548.