provoke
v.
late 14c., from Old French provoker, provochier (12c., Modern French provoquer) and directly from Latin provocare "call forth, challenge," from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + vocare "to call" (see voice, n.). Related: Provoked; provoking.
〔蒋〕[pro-前，向前，vok叫喊] 对…挑衅，激怒，煽动，激起
〔李〕[pro-=forth向前；vok=to call呼喊；-e→] v.① call forth, or arouse唤起；引起