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词汇 contract
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

contract
v.
late 14c., "make narrow, draw together;" early 15c. "make an agreement;" from Middle French contracter, from Latin contractus, past participle of contrahere "to draw together, combine, make an agreement" (see contract, n.). Related: Contracted; contracting.
n.
early 14c., from Old French contract (Modern French contrat), from Latin contractus "a contract, agreement," from past participle of contrahere "to draw together," metaphorically, "to make a bargain," from com- "together" (see com-) + trahere "to draw" (see tract, n.1). U.S. underworld sense of "arrangement to kill someone" first recorded 1940.

〔蒋〕[con-共同,一起,tract拉;’把二者拉在一起”→使二者结合在一起] 订约,缔结,契约,合同;[‘共同拉紧”] 收缩,(使)缩小,收缩了的
〔李〕[con-(com-)=together一起;tract=to draw拉→“to draw together拉在一起”→]Ⅰv.① draw together and become more compact收缩
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更新时间:2025/1/25 10:47:56