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词汇 expatriate
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

expatriate
v.
1768, modeled on French expatrier "banish" (14c.), from ex- "out of" (see ex-) + patrie "native land," from Latin patria "one's native country," from pater (genitive patris) "father" (see father, n.; also compare patriot). Related: Expatriated; expatriating. The noun is by 1818, "one who has been banished;" main modern sense of "one who chooses to live abroad" is by 1902.

〔李〕[ex-=out of 出;patri=father land 祖国;-ate v.=to make 使… ⇒“to make someone out of his father land 使某人身处异国”→] v. force to leave one's country;exile把…驱逐出国;流放
〔蒋〕[ex-外,出外,patri祖→祖国,-ate动词兼名词后缀] 把…逐出国外,移居国外,被逐出国外者
〔李〕[ex-=out of出;patri=fatherland祖国;-ate v.=to cause to be使……→“to cause to be out of his fatherland使身处国外”→] v. sendout of one's country;expel把……逐出国外;流放
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更新时间:2025/4/23 13:32:55