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词汇 -holic
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-holic

suffix forming nouns

indicating a person having an abnormal desire for or dependence on
workaholic
chocoholic

Origin

C20: on the pattern of alcoholic

-holic

1
variant of -aholic:
chocoholic.

Related Word

  • chocoholic
-holic-aholic.
-holicsee -aholic.
-holic
combining form. a person who is obsessed with or has a strong craving for something; a _____addict: Chocoholic = a person who has a strong craving for chocolate.
[variant of -aholic]

-holic
  • -aholic, -oholic
  • Suffix

    1. Denotes addiction to the substance or activity of the stem word.

    Etymology

    Back-formation from alcoholic.

    Usage notes

  • The form -holic is usually used with words already ending with vowels. For stems ending with consonants, the phonetically pleasant forms -aholic or -oholic may be more common.
  • In contemporary modern English "-holic" is a suffix that can be added to a subject to denote an addiction to it. The term is derived from alcoholism, one of the first addictions to be widely identified both medically and socially.
  • There are other more formal terms for such addictions, many uncommonly used. For example, dipsomania, a medico-legal term for alcoholism, is used less than 1% as often as "alcoholism" in a large sample of academic writing over the last 20 years; other examples are given in the following table.
  • Colloquial term Addiction to Medico-legal term
    danceaholic dance choreomania
    workaholic work ergomania
    sexaholic sex erotomania, satyromania, nymphomania
    sugarholic sugar saccharomania
    chocoholic chocolate

    Derived terms

    English words suffixed with -holic
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