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词汇 -arium
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-arium
suff.(后缀)
  1. A place or device containing or associated with:
    “与…有关的”东西:一个空间或装置含有的或有关的:
    planetarium.
    行星仪

语源
  1. Latin [neuter of] -ārius [-ary]
    拉丁语 [] -ārius的中性 [表“与…有关的”]
-arium

suffix forming nouns

indicating a place for or associated with something
aquarium
planetarium
solarium

Origin

from Latin -ārium, neuter of -ārius -ary

-arium

Word Origin
1
a suffix occurring in loanwords from Latin, which often denote a location or receptacle (armarium; caldarium; solarium; vivarium). It has limited productivity in English, especially in words denoting an artificial environment for plants or animals, on the model of vivarium or herbarium: aquarium; insectarium; terrarium.
Compare -ary.
Origin
< Latin -ārium; see -ary

Related Words

  • aquarium
  • armamentarium
  • armarium
  • avicularium
  • caldarium
  • cinerarium
-arium
noun suffix
(plural -ariums or -aria)
 ETYMOLOGY  Latin, from neuter of -arius -ary
: thing or place relating to or connected with
    planetarium
-arium
/ˈeərɪəm/  
suffix
forming nouns usually denoting a place
[构成名词]表示“…的地方”:

planetarium

vivarium.

词源
from Latin, neuter of -arius, adjectival ending.
-arium, suffix of ns.,a. L. -ārium ‘thing connected with or employed in, place for,’ orig. neuter of adjs. in -ārius. Of this the regular adapted form in Eng. is -ary: see -ary1, but the unchanged L. form is used with a few terms of classical and ecclesiastical antiquities, or of learned use, as caldarium, frigidarium, sacrarium, honorarium, herbarium, the last of which, being in general use, has probably popularized the use of vivarium and aquarium.
-arium

belonging to or connected with:
aquarium, planetarium
-arium /ˈɛ:rɪəm/ suffix. Pl. -ariums, -aria /ˈɛ:rɪə/.
ORIGIN: Latin, neut. of adjectives in -arius: see -ary1.
Forming nouns with the sense ‘a thing connected with or employed in, a place for’, as herbarium, honorarium, planetarium, vivarium, etc., freq. (after aquarium) ‘a place for keeping and exhibiting something’, as dolphinarium etc.
-ar·i·um
\ˈa(a)r-, ˈār-, ˈerēəm\ noun suffix
(plural -ariums or -aria)
Etymology: Latin, from neuter of -arius -ary
: thing or place belonging to or connected with
 < aquarium >
 < planetarium >

-arium

Suffix

  1. A place associated with a specified thing.
  2. A device associated with a specified function.

Etymology

From Latin -ārium.

Usage notes

  • elements such as barium and samarium have the -ium suffix.
  • Derived terms

    English words suffixed with -arium
  • planetarium
  • serpentarium
  • vitellarium
  • zoarium
  • 后缀:-arium [名词后缀]

    表示场所、地点、...馆、...室、...院、...所等

    planetarium 天文馆

    oceanarium (海洋)水族馆

    atomarium 原子馆

    insectarium 昆虫馆

    herbarium 植物标本室

    sanitarium 疗养院

    vivarium 动物饲养所

    aquarium 水族馆

    serpentarium 蛇类展览馆

    frigidarium 冷藏室

    solarium 日光浴室

    columbarium 鸽棚

    ovarium 卵巢

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    更新时间:2025/1/25 9:58:09