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词汇 oxal-
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oxal-combining element in chemical terms, used in the sense ‘derived from or related to oxalic acid’, or ‘containing the radical oxalyl’.oxalaˈcetic acid, a dicarboxylic acid, HOOC·CO·CH2·COOH, which crystallizes as an enol form and is produced in vivo by transamination from aspartic acid and in the Krebs cycle by oxidation of malic acid; so oxaˈlacetate, the anion, or an ester or salt of, oxalacetic acid. oxalæmia |ɒksəˈliːmɪə| Path. [mod.L., f. Gr. αἷµα blood]: see quot. oˈxalamide = oxamide. ˈoxalan [-an 2; cf. alloxan] = oxaluramide. oxaˈlantin [cf. alloxantin]: see quot. oxaˈlethyline, a poisonous oily liquid of composition C6H10N2; also, a general name for the series to which this belongs, as chloroxalethyline C6H9ClN2. oxalˈhydric acid, a former name for saccharic acid; hence oxalˈhydrate, a salt of this acid, a saccharate. ˈoxalite Min. = humboldtine. Also oxaluramide, oxalyl, etc.1891Jrnl. Chem. Soc. LX. 1333 On mixing..a benzene solution of carbon oxychloride with copper *oxalacetate..the copper salt takes up an appreciable quantity of chlorine.1969Oxalacetate [see glyoxylate].1896Jrnl. Chem. Soc. LXX. i. 599 Nef's ethylic ethoxyfumarate..when hydrolysed with hydrochloric acid, gives *oxalacetic acid.1939Ann. Reg. 1938 375 In the biological fixation of nitrogen by root nodule bacteria the formation of aspartic acid via the oxime of oxalacetic acid was confirmed.1972Arch. Biochem. & Biophysics CLIII. 226/1 Oxalacetic acid..functions as a key substrate in metabolism as the keto form; however, the pure compound crystallizes as the cis enol of hydroxymaleic acid.1892Syd. Soc. Lex., *Oxalæmia, the presence of oxalates in the blood; a doubtful condition.1836–41Brande Chem. (ed. 5) 1181 When oxalate of ammonia is distilled..the liquid which passes over contains a flocculent substance,..to which M. Dumas has given the name of *oxalamide.1866–77Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 248 *Oxalan, syn. with Oxaluramide.Ibid., *Oxalantin, C6H4N4O5..is related to parabanic acid in the same manner as alloxantin..to alloxan.1881Ibid. VIII. 1450 *Oxalethylines.1838T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 75 The *oxalhydrate of lead which fell was collected on a filter and thoroughly washed with water.Ibid., The *oxalhydric acid is a new and peculiar acid.1866–77Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 277 *Oxalite, native ferrous oxalate, also called Humboldtine.
oxal- combining form see oxalo-.
oxal-
combining form
or oxalo-
Etymology: French, from (acide) oxalique oxalic acid
: related to oxalic acid
 < oxalamide >
 < oxalosuccinic >

oxal-

Prefix

  1. chemistry derived from, or related to oxalic acid

Synonyms

  • oxalo-
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