culprit
n.
1670s, from Anglo-French cul prit, contraction of Culpable: prest (d'averrer nostre bille) "guilty, ready (to prove our case)," words used by prosecutor in opening a trial. It seems the abbreviation cul. prit was mistaken in English for an address to the defendant.
〔李〕[culp;-ritn.] n.犯人,刑事被告 ←crypt (GK krytein)=to hide 藏