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词汇 -arious
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-arious
/ˈeərɪəs/  
suffix
forming adjectives such as gregarious, vicarious
[构成形容词, 如gregarious, vicarious]。
词源
from the Latin suffix -arius + -OUS.
-arious, suffixforming adjs.;1. f. L. -ārius, -a, -um ‘connected with, pertaining to’ + -ous (as if ad. L. -āriōsus; cf. cariōsus, carious). The reg. Eng. repr. of -ārius is -ary1; but the compound suffix is of occasional use, as in cibarious, gregarious, temerarious, vicarious, and as a by-form in arbitrarious, contrarious, etc. (Hilarious, f. L. hilari-s + -ous, seems to owe its form to association with this suffix.)
-arious /ˈɛ:rɪəs/ suffix.
ORIGIN: from Latin -arius -ary1 + -ous.
Forming adjectives, as vicarious, gregarious, etc.
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更新时间:2025/1/25 10:12:35