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词汇 reserve
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

reserve
v.
mid-14c., from Old French reserver "set aside, withhold" (12c.) and directly from Latin reservare "keep back, save up; retain, preserve," from re- "back" (see re-) + servare "to keep, save, preserve, protect" (see observe). Meaning "to book" is from 1935. Related: Reserved; reserving.
n.
"something stored up," 1610s, from reserve, v. or from French réserve, a Middle French back-formation from reserver. Meaning "self-imposed restraint on freedom of words or actions; habit of keeping back the feelings" is from 1650s.

〔李〕[re-=back 回;serv=to keep 保持;-e→] v. keep back;hold back for later use 储备,保留
〔李〕[re-;serv;-e] v.保留; 预定,预约 ←serv (L servare)=to keep or protect 保护,保存
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:24:07