英语词汇es-的发音释义、词根词缀、结构分析、同源词、词频及词根记忆法-英语词根词缀词典

派生
es-

Important derivatives are: am¹ is,yes,soothe,sin¹ essence,absent,interest,present¹ proud
重要派生词为： am¹ is,yes,soothe,sin¹ essence,absent,interest,present¹ proud
To be.
是.

Athematic first person singular form*es-mi . am ¹ , from Old English eam , eom , am, from Germanic *izm(i) .
无词干元音的第一人称单数形式*es-mi . am ¹ , 源自古英语 eam , eom , 是, 源自日耳曼语 *izm(i) .
Athematic third person singular form*es-ti . is , from Old English is , is, from Germanic *ist(i) .
无词干元音的第三人称单数形式*es-ti . is , 源自古英语 is , 是, 源自日耳曼语 *ist(i) .
Optative stem*sī- . yes , from Old English gēse , yes, ( gēa , yea; see i- ÿ sīe ), from sīe , may it be (so), from Germanic *sijai- .
表示愿望的词干*sī- . yes , 源自古英语 gēse , 是, ( gēa , 肯定; 参见 i- ÿ sīe ), 源自 sīe , 他可能是（那样）, 源自日耳曼语 *sijai- .
Participial form*sont- , being, existing, hence real, true.
分词形式*sont- , 在, 存在, 因此为真实的, 真实的.
sooth , soothe , from Old English sōth , true, from Germanic *santhaz ;
sooth , soothe , 源自古英语 sōth , 真实的, 源自日耳曼语 *santhaz ;
suffixed (collective) zero-grade form*söt-yā , “that which is.” sin ¹ , from Old English synn , sin, from Germanic *sun(d)jō , sin (N “it is true,” “the sin is real”);
添加后缀的（集体名词）零级形式*söt-yā , “存在的事物.” sin ¹ , 源自古英语 synn , 罪, 源自日耳曼语 *sun(d)jō , 犯罪 (N “它是真实的,” “犯罪是真实存在的”);
suttee ; bodhisattva , Satyagraha , from Sanskrit sat- , sant- , existing, true, virtuous.
suttee ; bodhisattva , Satyagraha , 源自梵语 sat- , sant- , 存在的, 真实的, 有品德的.
Basic form*es- . entity , essence ; absent , ( improve ), interest , ossia , present ¹ , ( present ² ), proud , ( quintessence ), ( represent ), from Latin esse , to be.
基本形式*es- . entity , essence ; absent , ( improve ), interest , ossia , present ¹ , ( present ² ), proud , ( quintessence ), ( represent ), 源自拉丁语 esse , 是.
Basic form*es- . -ont , onto- ; ( -biont ), Homoiousian , Parousia , ( schizont ), from Greek einai (present participle ont- , being), to be (in pareinai , to be present).
基本形式*es- . -ont , onto- ; ( -biont ), Homoiousian , Parousia , ( schizont ), 源自希腊语 einai （现在分词 ont- , 在）, 是（在 pareinai 中, 呈现）.
Suffixed form*es-ti- . swastika , from Sanskrit sv-as-ti- , “well-being” (see su- ).
添加后缀的形式*es-ti- . swastika , 源自梵语 sv-as-ti- , “安宁” （参见 su-).

语源

Pokornyes- 340. See extension (e)su- .
波科尔尼es- 340. 参见扩展形式 (e)su-.

es-For words beginning in es-, see also spellings under aes- and oes-.

es-, prefixoccurring in adoptions of OF. words beginning with es-:—L. ex- out. A few of these words survive with the prefix unchanged, as escape, escheat; a few others have been refashioned with ex-, after Latin, as esample, now example, eschange, now exhange; but the much larger number of them are obsolete. Before ch this prefix was in 14–15th c. occasionally written eþ-. A frequent variant of es- is a-: see a- prefix 9.¶ The examples of the prefix es- must be distinguished from those of the euphonic e prefixed in OF. (as in Pr., Sp., Pg.) to an initial s followed by a consonant, e.g. especial, esquire.

es- /ɛs, unstressed ɪs/ prefix (not productive).Repr. Old French es- (= Italian s-) from Latin ex- out, utterly (see ex-¹), as escape, escheat. Cf. a-⁷.

前缀：es-

【词根含义】：出,向外

【词根来源】：为ex-的变体

【同源单词】：escape, sample

词汇	es-
词根词缀	AHD Macquarie OED SOED YoudictWordRoots 派生 es- Important derivatives are: am¹ is,yes,soothe,sin¹ essence,absent,interest,present¹ proud 重要派生词为： am¹ is,yes,soothe,sin¹ essence,absent,interest,present¹ proud To be. 是. Athematic first person singular formes-mi . am ¹ , from Old English eam* , eom , am, from Germanic izm(i) . 无词干元音的第一人称单数形式es-mi . am ¹ , 源自古英语 eam , eom , 是, 源自日耳曼语 izm(i) . Athematic third person singular formes-ti . is , from Old English is , is, from Germanic ist(i) . 无词干元音的第三人称单数形式es-ti . is , 源自古英语 is , 是, 源自日耳曼语 ist(i) . Optative stemsī- . yes , from Old English gēse , yes, ( gēa , yea; see i- ÿ sīe ), from sīe , may it be (so), from Germanic sijai- . 表示愿望的词干sī- . yes , 源自古英语 gēse , 是, ( gēa , 肯定; 参见 i- ÿ sīe ), 源自 sīe , 他可能是（那样）, 源自日耳曼语 sijai- . Participial formsont- , being, existing, hence real, true. 分词形式sont- , 在, 存在, 因此为真实的, 真实的. sooth* , soothe , from Old English sōth , true, from Germanic santhaz ; sooth* , soothe , 源自古英语 sōth , 真实的, 源自日耳曼语 santhaz ; suffixed (collective) zero-grade formsöt-yā , “that which is.” sin ¹ , from Old English synn , sin, from Germanic sun(d)jō , sin (N “it is true,” “the sin is real”); 添加后缀的（集体名词）零级形式söt-yā , “存在的事物.” sin ¹ , 源自古英语 synn , 罪, 源自日耳曼语 sun(d)jō , 犯罪 (N “它是真实的,” “犯罪是真实存在的”); suttee* ; bodhisattva , Satyagraha , from Sanskrit sat- , sant- , existing, true, virtuous. suttee ; bodhisattva , Satyagraha , 源自梵语 sat- , sant- , 存在的, 真实的, 有品德的. Basic formes- . entity* , essence ; absent , ( improve ), interest , ossia , present ¹ , ( present ² ), proud , ( quintessence ), ( represent ), from Latin esse , to be. 基本形式es- . entity* , essence ; absent , ( improve ), interest , ossia , present ¹ , ( present ² ), proud , ( quintessence ), ( represent ), 源自拉丁语 esse , 是. Basic formes- . -ont* , onto- ; ( -biont ), Homoiousian , Parousia , ( schizont ), from Greek einai (present participle ont- , being), to be (in pareinai , to be present). 基本形式es- . -ont* , onto- ; ( -biont ), Homoiousian , Parousia , ( schizont ), 源自希腊语 einai （现在分词 ont- , 在）, 是（在 pareinai 中, 呈现）. Suffixed formes-ti- . swastika* , from Sanskrit sv-as-ti- , “well-being” (see su- ). 添加后缀的形式es-ti- . swastika* , 源自梵语 sv-as-ti- , “安宁” （参见 su-). 语源 Pokornyes- 340. See extension (e)su- . 波科尔尼es- 340. 参见扩展形式 (e)su-. es-For words beginning in es-, see also spellings under aes- and oes-. es-, prefixoccurring in adoptions of OF. words beginning with es-:—L. ex- out. A few of these words survive with the prefix unchanged, as escape, escheat; a few others have been refashioned with ex-, after Latin, as esample, now example, eschange, now exhange; but the much larger number of them are obsolete. Before ch this prefix was in 14–15th c. occasionally written eþ-. A frequent variant of es- is a-: see a- prefix 9.¶ The examples of the prefix es- must be distinguished from those of the euphonic e prefixed in OF. (as in Pr., Sp., Pg.) to an initial s followed by a consonant, e.g. especial, esquire. es- /ɛs, unstressed ɪs/ prefix (not productive).Repr. Old French es- (= Italian s-) from Latin ex- out, utterly (see ex-¹), as escape, escheat. Cf. a-⁷. 前缀：es- 【词根含义】：出,向外【词根来源】：为ex-的变体【同源单词】：escape, sample
随便看	unfavorable unfazed unfeasible unfeeling unfeigned unfelt unfetter unfinished unfit unflagging unflappable unflattering unfledged unflinching unfold unforced unforeseeable unforeseen unforgettable unforgivable unforgiven unforgiving unforgotten unformed unfortunate