se-
Word Origin
1
a prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin, where it meant “apart”:
seduce; select.
Origin
< Latin sē(d) (preposition), sē- (prefix) without, apart
se-a prefix applied mainly to stems not used as words, having a general meaning of setting apart or taking away, as in seclude, seduce.
[Latin]se-
prefix
- in words adopted from Latin originally meaning 'apart' (as in separate) or meaning 'without' (as in secure)[用于源自拉丁语的词语中]表示“分开”(如separate)或“不带”(如secure)。
词源
from Latin se-, from the earlier preposition and adverb se.
se-
word-forming element, from Latin se-, collateral form of sed- "without, apart, aside, on one's own," related to sed, Latin reflexive pronoun (accusative and ablative), from PIE *sed-, extended form of root *s(w)e-, pronoun of the third person and reflexive (source also of German sich; see idiom).
ORIGIN: Repr. Latin se- from earlier se (also sed ) preposition & adverb.
前缀:se- 表示“分开, 离开, 区别开”
secede 正式退出(组织)(se+cede走→走开→退出)
seclude 和别人隔离;隐居(se+clude关闭→分开关→隐居的)
secrete 分泌;藏匿(se+crete分辨→分辨开→分泌;藏起来;)
sedition 煽动叛乱(sed=se+it走+ion→分开走→煽动叛乱)
seduce 勾引,诱惑(se+duce引→引开→勾引别人)
segregate 隔离(se+greg群+ate→和人群分开→隔离)
sever 切断;脱离(se+ver分开→分离开→切断)
select 选出(se+lect选→选出分开)
前缀:se- 离开、分开
seduce 引诱走,拐骗
select 选出
seclude 使退隐
segregate 分离,分开
secede 脱离,退出
secern 区分,分开
前缀:se-
【词根含义】:分离
【同源单词】:secede, secession, secessionism, secrecy, secret
词根词缀:se-
【来源及含义】Latin: aside, apart from, without, by itself, by one's self
【同源单词】desegregate, dissever, disseverance, persevere, sebaptism, sebaptist