派生
sal-
- Important derivatives are: salt,silt,sauce,salad,salami,salary,saline,saltcellar,saltpeter
重要派生词为: salt,silt,sauce,salad,salami,salary,saline,saltcellar,saltpeter - Salt.
盐. - Extended form*sald- .
衍生形式*sald- . - suffixed form*sald-o- . salt , from Old English sealt , salt, from Germanic *saltam ;
添加后缀的形式*sald-o- . salt , 源自 古英语 sealt , 盐, 源自 日耳曼语 *saltam ; - souse 1 , from Old French sous , pickled meat;
souse 1 , 源自 古法语 sous , 腌制的肉; - silt , from Middle English cylte , fine sand, from a source probably akin to Danish and Norwegian sylt , salt marsh. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic zero-grade suffixed extended form *sult-jō ;
silt , 源自 中古英语 cylte , 细沙, 与 丹麦语及挪威语 sylt 语源相同, 盐性沼泽. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 零级添加后缀的衍生形式 *sult-jō ; - (salsa ), sauce , from Latin sallere (past participle salsus N *sald-to- ), to salt.
(salsa ), sauce , 源自 拉丁语 sallere (过去分词 salsus N *sald-to- ), 加盐. - sal , salad , salami , salary , sali- , saline ; saltcellar , saltpeter , from Latin sāl (genitive salis ), salt.
sal , salad , salami , salary , sali- , saline ; saltcellar , saltpeter , 源自 拉丁语 sāl (属格 salis ), 盐. - halo- , from Greek hals (stem hal- ), salt, sea.
halo- , 源自 希腊语 hals (词干 hal- ), 盐, 海.
语源
- Pokorny 1.sal- 878.
波科尔尼 1.sal- 878.