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词汇 -istic
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-istic

suffix forming adjectives

equivalent to a combination of -ist and -ic but in some words having a less specific or literal application and sometimes a mildly pejorative force, as compared with corresponding adjectives ending in -ist communistic, impressionistic

Origin

from Latin -isticus, from Greek istikos

-istic

Word Origin
1
a suffix of adjectives (and in the plural, of nouns from adjectives) formed from nouns ending in -ist and having reference to such nouns, or to associated nouns in -ism (deistic; euphuistic; puristic). In nouns, it usually has a plural form (linguistics).
Compare -ist, -ic, -ics.
Origin
< Latin -isticus < Greek -istikos; in some words, replacing -istique < French < Latin, as above

Related Words

  • -ist
  • -istical
  • altruistic
  • anachronistic
  • anomalistic
  • antienergistic
-istica suffix of adjectives (and in the plural of nouns from adjectives) formed from nouns ending in -ist, and having reference to such nouns, or to associated nouns ending in -ism, as in deistic, euphuistic, puristic, etc. In nouns it has usually a plural form, as in linguistics.
[-ist + -ic]
-isticdouble suffix of adjs. and ns., corresp. to F. -istique, L. -isticus, Gr. -ιστικός, viz. the suffix -ικ-ός, -ic, added to ns. in -ιστ-ής, -ist; e.g. σοϕιστικ-ός of, pertaining to, or like a sophist, sophistic; but also used where there is a vb. in -ίζειν (-ize), or n. in -ισµός (-ism), and no n. in -ιστής, as in χαρακτηριστικός characteristic. Not frequent in Gr.; but more numerous in med.L. and mod. langs.; and, in Eng., supplying a derivative adj. to many ns. in -ist: e.g. altruistic, antagonistic, atheistic, Calvinistic, deistic, egotistic, evangelistic, Hellenistic, idealistic, realistic, socialistic, etc. In many cases the adj. serves also to express the quality of the n. in -ism, e.g. atheistic, of or pertaining to an atheist, or to atheism; hence it may be found in cases where a n. in -ism, but none in -ist, is in use. It is rarely found with the ns. in -ist in groups 2, 4, 4 b, or with those formed from proper names in 3.Words in -istic are essentially adj., but like other adjs. in -ic, they are sometimes used as ns. Like other adjs. in -ic also, they sometimes have a secondary form in -istical, e.g. casuistical, deistical, egotistical, sophistical, etc., and on this type their adverbs are formed in -istically, as Calvinistically, characteristically, Hellenistically, sophistically. Some words in -istic originate verbs in -isticate, e.g. sophisticate.
-istic
adjectival suffix, from French -istique or directly from Latin -isticus, from Greek -istikos, which is adjective suffix -ikos (see -ic) added to noun suffix -istes (see -ist).
-istic /ɪstɪk/ suffix.
ORIGIN: French -istique orig. from Latin -isticus, Greek -istikos, from -ikos -ic added to noun stems in -istēs -ist.
Forming adjectives from nouns in -ist or -ism, as antagonistic, realistic, or occas. corresp. to verbs in -ize in the absence of a noun in -ist, as characteristic.
-is·tic
\|istik, -tēk\ adjective suffix
also -is·ti·cal \-tə̇kəl, -tēk-\
Etymology: -istic from Middle French & Latin & Greek; Middle French -istique, from Latin -isticus, from Greek -istikos, from -istēs -ist + -ikos -ic; -istical from Middle French -istique & Latin -isticus & Greek -istikos + English -al
: of, relating to, or characteristic of
 < panoistic >
— often in adjectives corresponding to nouns in -ism or nouns in -ist
 < altruistic >

-istic

Suffix

  1. Used to form adjectives from nouns, especially nouns in -ist and -ism, with the meaning "of or pertaining to" said nouns.

Etymology

-ist + -ic, both adjective suffixes.

Derived terms

  • -istical
  • -istically
  • English words suffixed with -istic
  • absolutistic
  • activistic
  • adventuristic
  • agonistic
  • albinistic
  • alchemistic
  • altruistic
  • amoristic
  • anachronistic
  • anarchistic
  • animalistic
  • animistic
  • annalistic
  • antagonistic
  • antihumanistic
  • antiphlogistic
  • aoristic
  • aphoristic
  • archaistic
  • artistic
  • associationistic
  • atavistic
  • atheistic
  • atomistic
  • autistic
  • ballistic
  • behavioristic
  • belletristic
  • bimetallistic
  • biologistic
  • cabalistic
  • cannibalistic
  • capitalistic
  • casuistic
  • catechistic
  • centralistic
  • characteristic
  • chauvinistic
  • cladistic
  • classicistic
  • clavieristic
  • collectivistic
  • colonialistic
  • coloristic
  • columnistic
  • commercialistic
  • communistic
  • conceptualistic
  • consumeristic
  • contortionistic
  • crosslinguistic
  • cubistic
  • dadaistic
  • deistic
  • deterministic
  • dialogistic
  • dualistic
  • duopolistic
  • dynamistic
  • dyslogistic
  • dysphemistic
  • egoistic
  • egotistic
  • ekistic
  • emotionalistic
  • equilibristic
  • eristic
  • erythristic
  • essayistic
  • eucharistic
  • eudaemonistic
  • euhemeristic
  • eulogistic
  • euphemistic
  • euphuistic
  • evangelistic
  • exhibitionistic
  • existentialistic
  • exorcistic
  • expansionistic
  • expressionistic
  • extralinguistic
  • fabulistic
  • familistic
  • fascistic
  • fatalistic
  • faunistic
  • feministic
  • fetishistic
  • feudalistic
  • fideistic
  • filiopietistic
  • fistic
  • floristic
  • folkloristic
  • formalistic
  • functionalistic
  • fundamentalistic
  • futuristic
  • gongoristic
  • haggadistic
  • hedonistic
  • henotheistic
  • heuristic
  • holistic
  • hubristic
  • humanistic
  • humoristic
  • hylozoistic
  • hypernationalistic
  • hyperrealistic
  • hypocoristic
  • idealistic
  • illusionistic
  • imagistic
  • immanentistic
  • imperialistic
  • impressionistic
  • inartistic
  • indeterministic
  • individualistic
  • intellectualistic
  • introspectionistic
  • irrationalistic
  • jargonistic
  • jingoistic
  • journalistic
  • juristic
  • legalistic
  • liberalistic
  • linguistic
  • literalistic
  • logistic
  • manneristic
  • masochistic
  • materialistic
  • mechanistic
  • mediumistic
  • melanistic
  • melioristic
  • mentalistic
  • mercantilistic
  • meristic
  • metalinguistic
  • methodistic
  • militaristic
  • miniaturistic
  • misogynistic
  • modernistic
  • monistic
  • monopolistic
  • monopsonistic
  • monotheistic
  • moralistic
  • mutualistic
  • narcissistic
  • nationalistic
  • nativistic
  • naturalistic
  • negativistic
  • neologistic
  • neorealistic
  • nepotistic
  • neutralistic
  • nihilistic
  • nominalistic
  • nomistic
  • nonantagonistic
  • nonartistic
  • noncannibalistic
  • nondeterministic
  • nonlinguistic
  • nonmaterialistic
  • nonmechanistic
  • nonrealistic
  • nonrelativistic
  • nontheistic
  • novelistic
  • objectivistic
  • obstructionistic
  • oligopolistic
  • oligopsonistic
  • onanistic
  • operationalistic
  • opportunistic
  • optimistic
  • overidealistic
  • overoptimistic
  • oversimplistic
  • pacifistic
  • pantheistic
  • papistic
  • paralinguistic
  • parodistic
  • particularistic
  • paternalistic
  • patristic
  • perfectionistic
  • personalistic
  • pessimistic
  • phenomenalistic
  • phlogistic
  • photojournalistic
  • physicalistic
  • pianistic
  • pietistic
  • plagiaristic
  • pluralistic
  • pointillistic
  • polytheistic
  • populistic
  • positivistic
  • pragmatistic
  • primitivistic
  • probabilistic
  • progressivistic
  • propagandistic
  • psycholinguistic
  • pugilistic
  • puristic
  • quietistic
  • racialistic
  • rationalistic
  • realistic
  • recidivistic
  • reductionistic
  • regionalistic
  • relativistic
  • reunionistic
  • revivalistic
  • rigoristic
  • ritualistic
  • sadistic
  • sadomasochistic
  • sciolistic
  • secularistic
  • sensationalistic
  • sensualistic
  • separatistic
  • shamanistic
  • simplistic
  • socialistic
  • sociolinguistic
  • solecistic
  • solidaristic
  • solipsistic
  • somnambulistic
  • sophistic
  • specialistic
  • spiritistic
  • spiritualistic
  • statistic
  • stylistic
  • subjectivistic
  • supernaturalistic
  • surrealistic
  • syllogistic
  • symbolistic
  • synchronistic
  • syncretistic
  • synergistic
  • terroristic
  • theistic
  • totalistic
  • totemistic
  • touristic
  • traditionalistic
  • tritheistic
  • tropistic
  • truistic
  • ultraistic
  • ultranationalistic
  • ultrarealistic
  • unartistic
  • uncharacteristic
  • unchauvinistic
  • universalistic
  • unrealistic
  • urbanistic
  • utopistic
  • vandalistic
  • ventriloquistic
  • verbalistic
  • veristic
  • violinistic
  • vitalistic
  • voluntaristic
  • voodooistic
  • voyeuristic
  • wholistic
  • 后缀:-istic [形容词后缀]

    复合后缀,由-ist+-ic而成,表示关于...的、属于...的、有...性质的、...主义的、...论的(参见-istical)

    colouristic 色彩的

    simplistic 过分简单化的

    humoristic 幽默的

    idealistic 唯心论的

    futuristic 未来的

    fatalistic 宿命论的

    artisitic 艺术的

    humanistic 人道主义的

    realistic 现实主义的

    antagonistic 敌对的

    characteristic 表示特性的

    novelistic 小说的

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    更新时间:2025/3/14 15:52:18