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词汇 -saur
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-saur or -saurus

combining form in countable noun

lizard
dinosaur

Origin

from New Latin saurus

-saur

Word Origin
1
a combining form used in the names of extinct reptiles, especially archosaurs, usually Anglicized forms of Latin taxonomic names:
dinosaur; pterosaur.
Origin
< Greek saûros lizard

Related Words

  • -saurus
  • allosaur
  • ankylosaur
  • archosaur
  • brachiosaur
  • ceratosaur
-saura word element meaning 'lizard'.
[see sauro-]
-saur
/sɔː(r)/  
combining form
forming names of reptiles, especially extinct ones
表示“爬行动物”(尤指已灭绝的):

ichthyosaur

stegosaur

词源
modern Latin, from Greek sauros 'lizard'; compare with -SAURUS, a suffix of modern Latin genus names.
-saur, suffix|sɔː(r)|[ad. mod.L. -saur-us or directly f. Gr. σαῦρ-ος lizard (as in sauro-, saurian a. and n.).]Used in the names of dinosaurian reptiles and other extinct reptile groups, usu. as an anglicization of mod.L. forms, as in ichthyosaur n., pterosaur n., etc.
-saur /sɔ:/ suffix.
ORIGIN: Modern Latin -saurus from Greek sauros lizard.
Palaeontology & Zoology. Forming names of (esp. extinct) animals, chiefly after mod. Latin genus names in -saurus, indicating reptilian nature or affinities, as dinosaur, ichthyosaur, stegosaur, etc.

-saur

Suffix

  1. Used in the common names of extinct reptilian creatures such as dinosaurs

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σαῦρος (saûros, “lizard, reptile”) or σαύρα (saúra)

Derived terms

  • See Category:English words suffixed with -saur
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