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end-
pref.(前缀)
  1. Variant of endo-
    endo-的变体

end-

combining form

a variant of endo-

endo- or (before a vowel) end-

combining form

inside; within
endocrine

Origin

from Greek, from endon within

end-

1
variant of endo- before a vowel:
endameba.

Related Words

  • osmosis
  • endameba
  • endangeitis
  • endaortitis
  • endarch
  • endarterium
end-variant of endo-, before vowels, as in endamoeba.
end-
combining form
or endo-
 ETYMOLOGY  French, from Greek, from endon within; akin to Greek en in, Old Latin indu, Hittite andan within — more at in
1. within : inside
    endoskeleton
— compare ect-, exo-
2. taking in
    endothermic
end-

inside, within:
endorse, endocardial, endergonic, endoskeleton, endoscope, endogenous
end- combining form see endo-.
end-
combining form
or endo-
Etymology: French, from Greek, from endon within, at home, from en in + -don (perhaps akin to Latin domus house) — more at in, timber
1.
 a. : within : inside
  < Endamoeba >
  < endoscope >
 b. : taking in : requiring
  < endergonic >
  — opposed to exo-
2. endo-
 a. : forming a bridge between two atoms in a cyclic system or having a bond or bivalent radical regarded as a bridge
  < endoethylenic bridge >
  < 1,4-endomethylene-cyclohexane >
 b. sometimes italic : having one or more substituents directed inward — in names of stereoisomeric compounds containing a 6-membered ring in its boat form
  < 2,5-methylene-endo-cyclohexyl-amine >
  — compare exo- b
3. : endocardium and
 < endopericarditis >

end-

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ĕnd—, IPA: /ɛnd—/
  • Prefix

    1. internal, within, inside, into

    Etymology

    From the Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”).

    Usage notes

  • When combined with a term beginning with a consonant, end- concatenates with the interfix -o- (as endo-).
  • The prefix end- is usually stressed in the terms it forms (as in endoscope: ĕnʹdōskōp); however, it is never stressed when stress falls on the following syllable (as in endoscopy: ĕndŏʹskŏpi), and stressing the prefix is optional when the subsequent syllable is stressed (as in endoscopic: ĕndōskŏʹpĭk or ĕn'dōskŏʹpĭk).
  • Derived terms

  • endarteriectomy (surgery)
  • endarteritis (pathology) →
  • endarteritic
  • endobiotic (botany)
  • endoblast (biology)
  • endobronchial
  • endocannibalism
  • endocarp
  • endocentric (linguistics) →
  • endocentrically
  • endocervicitis (pathology)
  • endochondral (anatomy)
  • endochone (zoölogy)
  • endochorion (anatomy)
  • endochrome
  • endocline (geology) →
  • endoclinal
  • endocorpuscular (pathology)
  • endocrane, endocranium
  • endocranial
  • endocuticle
  • endocyclic (chemistry)
  • endocyst
  • endocytosis (biology)
  • endodynamomorphic
  • endoenzyme
  • endoergic
  • endogastric (zoölogy)
  • endogeny
  • endoglossic (linguistics)
  • endognath (zoölogy) →
  • endognathal (zoölogy) →
  • endognathal palp
  • endolaryngeal
  • endolaryngeally
  • endolith
  • endolithic
  • endolymph (anatomy)
  • endometritis (pathology)
  • endometrium (anatomy) →
  • endometrial
  • endometrioma
  • endometriosis
  • endometriotic
  • endometry (medicine)
  • endomitosis (biology) →
  • endomitotic
  • endomixis (biology)
  • endomorph (mineralogy and anthropometry) →
  • endomorphic
  • endomorphism
  • endomorphy
  • endonormative (linguistics)
  • endonuclease (biochemistry)
  • endoparasite (zoölogy) →
  • endoparasitic
  • endopeptidase (biochemistry)
  • endophlebitis (pathology)
  • endophora (grammar) →
  • endophoric →
  • endophorically
  • endophragm (botany and zoölogy) →
  • endophragmal
  • endophyllous (botany)
  • endophyte (botany) →
  • endophytic
  • endophytous
  • endoplasm (biology) →
  • endoplasmic →
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • endoplast
  • endoplastic
  • endoplastule
  • endopleura (botany) →
  • endopleurite (zoölogy)
  • endopod, endopus
  • endopodite
  • endopoditic
  • endopsychic
  • endoptile (botany)
  • endoradiosonde
  • endorrheism (geography) →
  • endorrheic
  • endorrhiz (botany) →
  • endorrhizal
  • endorrhizous
  • endosarc (zoölogy)
  • endoscope (medicine) →
  • endoscopy
  • endoscopic (mathematics (obsolete, rare), and botany)
  • endosiphon
  • endosiphonal
  • endosiphonate
  • endoskeleton (anatomy) →
  • endoskeletal
  • endosomatic (biology) →
  • endosomatically
  • endosome (chiefly cytology)
  • endosperm (botany) →
  • endospermic
  • endospore (botany) →
  • endosporous
  • endosporium
  • endostatin
  • endosternite (zoölogy)
  • endosteum (anatomy) →
  • endosteal →
  • endosteally
  • endostoma (zoölogy)
  • endostome (botany)
  • endostosis
  • endostracum
  • endostyle (zoölogy) →
  • endostylic
  • endosulphan
  • endosymbiont (biology)
  • endosymbiosis (biology)
  • endosymbiotic (biology) →
  • endosymbiotically
  • endotheca (zoölogy and botany) →
  • endothecal
  • endothecium (botany)
  • endothelium (physiology) →
  • endothelia (plurale tantum)
  • endothelial
  • endothelioid
  • endothelioma (pathology) →
  • endotheliomatous
  • endotherm (zoölogy and physical chemistry)
  • endothermy (chiefly zoölogy)
  • endothorax (anatomy)
  • endotoxin
  • endotracheal
  • thrombendarteriectomy (surgery)
  • Related terms

  • endarch (botany)
  • endaspidean
  • endocardial (physiology)
  • endocardium (physiology) →
  • endocarditis (medicine) →
  • endocarditic
  • endocarp (botany)
  • endocrine (physiology) →
  • endocrinal
  • endocrine disruptor (biochemistry)
  • endocrinic
  • endocrinology →
  • endocrinological
  • endocrinologist
  • endocrinous
  • endoderm (botany and biology) →
  • endodermal
  • endodermic
  • endodermis (botany)
  • endodontia
  • endodontics
  • endodontal
  • endodontic
  • endodontically
  • endodontist
  • endogamous
  • endogamy
  • endogamic
  • endogen (botany) →
  • endogeneity
  • endogenous (pathology, geology, and psychiatry) →
  • endogenously
  • endogenesis (biology)
  • endogenetic (path-, bi- and geo-logy)
  • endogenic (geology)
  • endopterygote (entomology) →
  • endopterygotic
  • endopterygotism
  • endopterygotous
  • endorphin (biochemistry)
  • endoscopic (medicine and surgery)
  • endosmic
  • endosmodic
  • endosmometer
  • endosmose (physiology) →
  • endosmosic
  • endosmosis (physics and physiology)
  • endosmotic
  • endosmotically
  • endothermic (chemistry and zoölogy) →
  • endothermicity
  • endotrophic (botany)
  • Synonyms

  • (Grecian):
  • ent-
  • entosth- (loosely, rare)
  • eso-
  • (Latinate):
  • intern-
  • intra-
  • intro-
  • Antonyms

  • ect-, ecto-, ex-, exo-, exter-, extra-, extro-, (rare) foris-, out-, (loosely) preter-
  • References

  • “endo-, prefix” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary, second edition (1989)
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    更新时间:2025/1/25 9:56:53