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词汇 -mycin
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-mycin
suff.(后缀)
  1. A substance derived from a bacterium in the order Actinomycetales:
    霉菌素:从放线菌科中的一种细菌提出的物质:
    neomycin.
    新霉素

语源
  1. myc(o)- [so called because the bacteria from which the substances were first derived were originally mistaken for fungi]
    myc(o)- [之所以称为霉菌素是因为最初错误认为是它从真菌中得到的]
  2. -in
    -in
-mycin

combining form in countable noun

indicating an antibiotic compound derived from a fungus
streptomycin

Origin

from Greek mukēs fungus + -in

-mycin

Word Origin
1
a combining form used in the names of antibiotics, usually fungal derivatives:
neomycin.
Origin
perhaps orig. in actinomycin; see myc-, -in2

Related Words

  • bleomycin
  • clindamycin
  • colicin
  • erythromycin
  • gentamicin
  • lincomycin
-mycin
noun combining form
 ETYMOLOGY  streptomycin
: substance obtained from a fungus-like bacterium
    erythromycin
-mycin
/ˈmaɪsɪn/  
combining form
in names of antibiotic compounds derived from fungi
表示“霉菌素”:

streptomycin.

词源
based on MYCO-.
-mycin, suffix Pharmacol.|ˈmaɪsɪn|[f. Gr. µύκης fungus + -in1.]Used to form the names of antibiotic compounds derived from fungi, usu. with part of the generic name or specific epithet of the fungus, as actinomycin, erythromycin, streptomycin, etc.
-mycin /ˈmʌɪsɪn/ suffix.
ORIGIN: from myco- + -in1.
Forming the names of antibiotic compounds derived from fungi, the first elem. usu. being part of a Latin binomial name, as actinomycin, erythromycin, streptomycin, etc.
-my·cin
\ˈmīsən\ noun combining form
(-s)
Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary myc- + -in
: substance obtained from a fungus
 < carbomycin >
 < erythromycin >

-mycin

Suffix

  1. biochemistry Applied to aminoglycosides derived from bacteria of the genus Micromonospora.

Derived terms

English words suffixed with -mycin
  • aminomycin
  • annamycin
  • ansamycin
  • anthramycin
  • bioxalomycin
  • nanaomycin
  • streptomycin
  • vancomycin
  • virginiamycin
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    更新时间:2025/5/5 17:28:39