请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 -ir-
词根词缀
OED

-ir- Chem.[See quot.]A formative element in the names of three-membered heterocyclic ring systems. A systematic nomenclature is generated by appending to -ir- a prefix (or prefixes) representing the hetero-atom(s), and one of the suffixes -ane 2, -ene, -idine c, or -ine5, to indicate saturation or unsaturation and the presence or absence of a nitrogen atom in the ring. (Cf. -irane, -irene, -iridine, -irine.)1928A. M. Patterson in Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. L. 3079 With a precedent already set for et (four members, compare ‘tetra’) and with ol (five members) and in (six members) already confirmed by usage, it would only be necessary to supply three syllables more to cover all but rare cases. These might be ir (from ‘tri’, reversed) for three members.Ibid., Examples of the resulting names and combining forms are: oxirene, oxirane (ethylene oxide).
随便看

 

英语词根词缀词典收录了54763条英语词根词缀词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析,是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Newdu.com.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/24 4:31:40