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词汇 embarrass
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

embarrass
v.
1670s, "perplex, throw into doubt," from French embarrasser (16c.), literally "to block," from Italian imbarrazzo, from imbarrare "to bar," from assimilated form of in- "into, upon" (see in-(2)) + Vulgar Latin *barra "bar" (see bar, n.1).
Meaning "to hamper, hinder" is from 1680s. Meaning "make (someone) feel awkward" first recorded 1828. Original sense preserved in embarras de richesse (1751), from French (1726): the condition of having more wealth than one knows what to do with. Related: Embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassingly.

〔李〕[em-;barr;-ass] v.使窘,使尴尬; 防碍,阻碍 ←bar(r) (L barra)=bar or rod 横木; 棒条
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:30:27