英语词汇-orium的发音释义、词根词缀、结构分析、同源词、词频及词根记忆法-英语词根词缀词典

词汇	-orium
词根词缀	Macquarie MWCD NewOxfordEC OED SOED Webster YoudictWordRoots -oriumSee -ory². -orium noun suffix (plural -oriums or -oria) ETYMOLOGY Latin, from neuter of -orius -ory : -ory I haustorium -orium /ˈɔːrɪəm/ suffix forming nouns denoting a place for a particular function ［构成名词］表示“堂”, “馆”等有特定功能的处所： auditorium sanatorium 词源 from Latin; compare with -ORY¹. -oriumsuffix, the neuter sing. ending of L. adjs. in -ōrius (see -orious, -ory), used sbst. in the sense ‘place for or belonging to, thing used for, requisite’, as in auditōrium place for hearing, prætōrium general's tent, promontōrium headland, repositōrium dumb-waiter, scriptōrium writing-room, sensōrium organ of sensation (Boethius). The Eng. form of these words, taken through Norman Fr. -ori, is -ory; but some of the Latin words have been taken into historical or learned use in the L. form, as auditorium, prætorium, sanatorium, scriptorium, sensorium, and after these others, as haustorium, inclinatorium, inductorium, etc., have been formed as scientific terms. b. Now used, esp. in America, in many, often hybrid, formations, as barbatorium, bobatorium, healthatorium, etc.1925Amer. Speech I. 38/2 Barbatorium, a barber shop. Bobatorium, a place where hair is bobbed. Healthatorium, synonymous for sanatorium. Infantorium, a sanatorium for infants... Motortorium, an automobile repair shop... Suitatorium, a place where suits are cleaned and pressed. [etc.].1943Ibid. XVIII. 71/1 Perhaps the following forms on the -orium ending have not previously been noted: furnitorium (a furniture store), hairitorium (a store dealing in wigs and hair goods), and puritorium (a Hebrew ritual bath).1957Journal des Traducteurs II. 49 In recent decades advertisers intent on catching the public eye have freely exploited such suffixes as -orium..to form hairorium, meatorium, sportorium.1959Times 28 Oct. 13/4 A market gardener in New South Wales..keeps a lonely stall bearing the notice ‘Potatorium’.Ibid. 31 Oct. 7/7 Lubritorium (United States) is, inevitably, not Latin.Ibid. 2 Nov. 13/4 Thirty years ago there was a ‘pantatorium’ in Cambridge (Mass.), which pressed pants..rapidly.1963R. I. McDavid Mencken's Amer. Lang. 221 The former [-orium] has given lubritorium (the lubricating rack in a filling station), printorium, corsetorium, hotdogatorium, parentorium (a parent guidance center), puritorium (a Jewish ritual bath) and eatatorium. -orium /ˈɔ:rɪəm/ suffix. Pl. -iums, -ia /-ɪə/. ORIGIN: Latin, neut. sing. ending of adjectives in -orius -ory². Forming nouns with the sense ‘a place for or belonging to, a thing or part used for’ as auditorium, exploratorium, haustorium, sanatorium, etc. -o·ri·um \ˈōrēəm, ˈȯr-\ noun suffix (plural -o·ri·ums \-ēəmz\ ; or -o·ria \-ēə\) Etymology: Latin, from neuter of -orius -ory 1. : place for < natatorium > 2. : thing used for < haustorium > 后缀：-orium [名词后缀] 表示场所，地点 auditorium 礼堂，讲堂 beautorium 美容院 healthatorium 疗养院 sanatorium 疗养院 crematorium 火葬场 natatorium （室内）游泳池
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后缀：-orium [名词后缀]