peroxy-
pref.(前缀)
语源
pref.(前缀)
- Containing the bivalent group O2:
过氧:包含二价过氧团离子O2:
peroxybenzoic acid.
过氧苯甲酸
语源
- per-
per- - oxy-
oxy-
peroxy- or (esp for inorganic compounds) peroxo-
combining form
indicating the presence of the peroxide group, -O–O- ⇒
peroxysulphuric acidAlso (not in technical usage): per-
peroxy-
1
a combining form used in the names of chemical compounds in which the peroxy group is present:
peroxyborate.
Related Words
- peroxyacid
- peroxyborate
- peroxydisulfuric acid
- peroxymonosulfuric acid
- peroxysulfuric acid
peroxy-
combining form
peroxyacetyl nitrate
combining form
ETYMOLOGY International Scientific Vocabulary per- + oxy
: containing the divalent group O−Operoxyacetyl nitrate
1878 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XXXIV. 237The relation between hæmatin and peroxyhæmoglobin must be sought by investigating the bearing of the albumin.
1900 Chem. News 16 Feb. 83/2We thus obtain a microcrystalline compound, the peroxysulphate of silver, which is decomposed by warm water.
1912 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. CII. ii. 156The reaction may be considered a general one for differentiating between three peroxy-salts and hydrogen peroxide additive products.
1956 Nature 28 Jan. 182/1 Hydrogen in and on the metal now becomes anodic, and by reaction with oxygen doubtless goes into transient peroxy compounds.
1961 A. G. Davies Org. Peroxides iii. 55There are three important types of acyl peroxides—the peroxyacids.., the peroxyesters.., and the diacyl peroxides.
1961 E. G. E. Hawkins Org. Peroxides p. xii,Peroxy (RO2·) radicals,..give substitution products with many reactive molecules.
1964 Economist 25 July 356/2 A virulent family of pollutants known as peroxy⁓acylnitrates (PANs).
1971 Nomencl. Inorg. Chem. (I.U.P.A.C.) (ed. 2) 41In conformity with the practice of organic nomenclature, the forms peroxy ..are also used but are not recommended. [ etc.]
1973 E. A. V. Ebsworth et al. in J. C. Bailar et al. ComprehensiveInorg. Chem. II. xxii. 780The peroxy-group may replace an oxygen atom as a bridge between two other groups, giving compounds such as Me3SnOOSnMe3.
1975 J. O. Schreck Org. Chem. iii. 60Acyl radicals are precursors of peroxyacyl nitrates, which are lacrimators often associated with smog.
ORIGIN: from per- 1 + oxy- .
peroxy-
combining form
Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary per- + oxy-
: containing the group -O-O- characteristic of a peroxide
< peroxydisulfate >
< peroxybenzoic acid >
< peroxydisulfate >
< peroxybenzoic acid >
peroxy-
Prefix
- chemistry Used to name compounds containing the divalent peroxy -O-O- radical