英语词汇peroxo-的发音释义、词根词缀、结构分析、同源词、词频及词根记忆法-英语词根词缀词典

peroxo-

prefix

a variant form of peroxy-

peroxy- or (esp for inorganic compounds) peroxo-

combining form

indicating the presence of the peroxide group, ^-O–O^- ⇒ peroxysulphuric acid Also (not in technical usage): per-

peroxo(-), prefix and quasi-a. Chem.|pəˈrɒksəʊ|[f. per-¹ 5 + oxo-): cf. peroxide.]A. prefix. Used in inorganic chemistry in the names of compounds, complexes, etc., that contain a peroxide group. B. Hence as quasi-adj.: containing or being a peroxide group. Cf. peroxy-).peroxy-) is the usual form in organic chemistry.1910Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XCVIII. ii. 858 Tetraethylenediamine-µ-ammoniumperoxocobalticobalte salts.Ibid. 869 On heating with concentrated sulphuric acid, it is decomposed with evolution of oxygen and nitrogen, the volumes of these gases obtained showing that the compound contains a peroxo-group and tervalent and quadrivalent cobalt.1930Chem. Abstr. XXIV. 2672 In the presence of air and light, peroxo compds. possessing unusual oxidizing powers are produced in addn. to the usual Fe⁺⁺⁺ and Fe⁺⁺ complex ions.1943Thorne & Roberts tr. Ephraim's Inorg. Chem. (ed. 4) xi. 321 The simplest..of the multinucleate cobaltammines are the peroxo-salts [(NH₃)₅Co{b1}O{b1}O{b1}Co(NH₃)₅]X₄.1959R. S. Cahn Introd. Chem. Nomencl. 19 Peroxoacids, in which {b1}O{b1} is replaced by {b1}O·O{b1}, are similarly distinguished by the prefix peroxo- (peroxy- or simply per- have frequently been used in the past), as, for example, in HNO₄ peroxonitric acid.1960Heslop & Robinson Inorg. Chem. xxxvii. 527 There are two peroxo-acids of sulphur, H₂S₂O₈, peroxodisulphuric acid, and H₂SO₅, peroxomonosulphuric acid.1966Cotton & Wilkinson Adv. Inorg. Chem. (ed. 2) xiii. 376 The peroxo acids are useful oxidants and sources of free radicals.1971Nomencl. Inorg. Chem. (I.U.P.A.C.) (ed. 2) 33 The prefix peroxo-, when used in conjunction with the trivial names of acids, indicates substitution of {b1}O{b1} by {b1}O{b1}O{b1}.1973[see perboric a.].

peroxo- /pəˈrɒksəʊ/ combining form. Also as attrib. adjective peroxo.

ORIGIN: from per-¹ + oxo-.

Chemistry. Designating or containing a peroxide group.

NOTE peroxy- is the usual form in organic chemistry.

DERIVATIVE peroxoˈsulphate noun a salt of a peroxosulphuric acid L20.
peroxosulˈphuric adjective: peroxosulphuric acid, either of two solid hygroscopic oxyacids of sulphur, H₂SO₅ and H₂S₂O₈: L20.

peroxo-
combining form
Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary per- + ox-
: peroxy- — in names of coordination complexes
< hex-oxo-peroxo-disulfate S₂O₈^-- >

词汇	peroxo-
词根词缀	Collins OED SOED Webster peroxo- prefix a variant form of peroxy- peroxy- or (esp for inorganic compounds) peroxo- combining form indicating the presence of the peroxide group, ^-O–O^- ⇒ peroxysulphuric acid Also (not in technical usage): per- *peroxo(-), prefix and quasi-a.* Chem.\|pəˈrɒksəʊ\|[f. per-¹ 5 + oxo-): cf. peroxide.]A. prefix. Used in inorganic chemistry in the names of compounds, complexes, etc., that contain a peroxide group. B. Hence as quasi-adj.: containing or being a peroxide group. Cf. peroxy-).peroxy-) is the usual form in organic chemistry.1910Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XCVIII. ii. 858 Tetraethylenediamine-µ-ammoniumperoxocobalticobalte salts.Ibid. 869 On heating with concentrated sulphuric acid, it is decomposed with evolution of oxygen and nitrogen, the volumes of these gases obtained showing that the compound contains a peroxo-group and tervalent and quadrivalent cobalt.1930Chem. Abstr. XXIV. 2672 In the presence of air and light, peroxo compds. possessing unusual oxidizing powers are produced in addn. to the usual Fe⁺⁺⁺ and Fe⁺⁺ complex ions.1943Thorne & Roberts tr. Ephraim's Inorg. Chem. (ed. 4) xi. 321 The simplest..of the multinucleate cobaltammines are the peroxo-salts [(NH₃)₅Co{b1}O{b1}O{b1}Co(NH₃)₅]X₄.1959R. S. Cahn Introd. Chem. Nomencl. 19 Peroxoacids, in which {b1}O{b1} is replaced by {b1}O·O{b1}, are similarly distinguished by the prefix peroxo- (peroxy- or simply per- have frequently been used in the past), as, for example, in HNO₄ peroxonitric acid.1960Heslop & Robinson Inorg. Chem. xxxvii. 527 There are two peroxo-acids of sulphur, H₂S₂O₈, peroxodisulphuric acid, and H₂SO₅, peroxomonosulphuric acid.1966Cotton & Wilkinson Adv. Inorg. Chem. (ed. 2) xiii. 376 The peroxo acids are useful oxidants and sources of free radicals.1971Nomencl. Inorg. Chem. (I.U.P.A.C.) (ed. 2) 33 The prefix peroxo-, when used in conjunction with the trivial names of acids, indicates substitution of {b1}O{b1} by {b1}O{b1}O{b1}.1973[see perboric a.]. peroxo- /pəˈrɒksəʊ/ combining form. Also as attrib. adjective peroxo. ORIGIN: from per-¹ + oxo-. Chemistry. Designating or containing a peroxide group. NOTE peroxy- is the usual form in organic chemistry. DERIVATIVE peroxoˈsulphate noun a salt of a peroxosulphuric acid L20. peroxosulˈphuric adjective: peroxosulphuric acid, either of two solid hygroscopic oxyacids of sulphur, H₂SO₅ and H₂S₂O₈: L20. peroxo- combining form Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary per- + ox- : peroxy- — in names of coordination complexes < hex-oxo-peroxo-disulfate S₂O₈^-- >
随便看	enjoyable enjoyment enkindle enlace enlarge enlargement enlighten enlightened enlightenment enlist enlistment enlit enliven en masse enmesh enmity enne- -enne ennea- ennead ennea-, enne- enni -ennial -enni-, -ennial, -ennium -ennium