派生
ei-
- Important derivatives are: ambition,circuit,exit2 issue,perish,sudden,transit,ion,commence,initial,janitor,January
重要派生词为: ambition,circuit,exit2 issue,perish,sudden,transit,ion,commence,initial,janitor,January - To go.
前往,进行,达到,处于. - Full-grade form*ei- .
全级形式*ei- . - adit , ambient , ( ambition ), circuit , coitus , comitia , exit , introit , issue , obituary , perish , praetor , preterit , sedition , ( subito ), sudden , ( trance ), transient , ( transit ), ( transitive ), from Latin īre , to go;
adit , ambient , ( ambition ), circuit , coitus , comitia , exit , introit , issue , obituary , perish , praetor , preterit , sedition , ( subito ), sudden , ( trance ), transient , ( transit ), ( transitive ), 源自 拉丁语 īre , 前往,进行; - ion ; anion , cation , dysprosium , from Greek ienai , to go.
ion ; anion , cation , dysprosium , 源自 希腊语 ienai , 移转. - Suffixed zero-grade form*i-t- .
添加后缀的零级形式*i-t- . - further suffixed form*i-t-yo- . commence , initial , initiate , from Latin initium , entrance, beginning ( in- , in; see en );
附加的后缀形式*i-t-yo- . commence , initial , initiate , 源自 拉丁语 initium , entrance, beginning ( in- , 在…之内; 参见 en); - count 2 , county ; concomitant , constable , ( viscount ), from Latin comes (stem comit- ), companion (N “one who goes with another”; com- , with; see kom ).
count 2 , county ; concomitant , constable , ( viscount ), 源自 拉丁语 comes (字干 comit- ), 同伴(N “和另一个人去的人”; com- , 与; 参见 kom). - Suffixed form*i-ter . errant , eyre , itinerant , itinerary , from Latin iter , journey.
添加后缀的形式*i-ter . errant , eyre , itinerant , itinerary , 源自 拉丁语 iter , 旅行. - Extended form*yā- (N *yaə- ) in suffixed forms *yā-no- , *yā-nu- .
延伸形式*yā- (N *yaə- ) 在添加后缀的形式 *yā-no- 中, *yā-nu- . - janitor , January , Janus , from Latin iānus , archway, and Iānus , god of doors and of the beginning of a year;
janitor , January , Janus , 源自 拉丁语 iānus , 拱门, 和 Iānus , 门神和一年的开始; - Hinayana , Mahayana , from Sanskrit yānam , way (in Buddhism, “mode of knowledge,” “vehicle”).
Hinayana , Mahayana , 源自 梵语 yānam , 路 (在佛教中, “认识的方式,” “交通工具”).
语源
- Pokorny 1.ei- 293.
波科尔尼 1.ei- 293.