admonish
v.
mid-14c., amonesten "remind, urge, exhort, warn, give warning," from Old French amonester (12c.) "urge, encourage, warn," from Vulgar Latin *admonestare, from Latin admonere "bring to mind, remind, suggest;" also "warn, advise, urge," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + monere "advise, warn" (see monitor, n.).The -d- was restored on Latin model. The ending was influenced by words in -ish (such as astonish, abolish). Related: Admonished; admonishing.
〔李〕[ad-;mon;-ishv.] v.告诫,劝告,忠告 ←mon (L monere)=to remind or warn 提醒
〔蒋〕[ad-加强意义,mon告诫,-ish动词后缀] 告诫,劝告,忠告