rhodo- 或 rhod-
pref.(前缀)
语源
pref.(前缀)
- Rose; rosy; red:
玫瑰;玫瑰色的;红色的:
rhodolite.
镁铁榴石
语源
- Greek
希腊语 - from rhodon [rose]
源自 rhodon [玫瑰]
rhodo- or (before a vowel) rhod-
combining form
rose or rose-coloured
⇒
rhododendron
⇒
rhodolite
Origin
from Greek rhodon roserhodo-
Word Origin
1
a combining form meaning “rose,” used in the formation of compound words:
rhodolite.
Also, especially before a vowel, rhod-.
Origin
< Greek, combining form of rhódon rose1
Related Words
- rhod-
- rhodochrosite
- rhododendron
- rhodolite
rhodo-a word element meaning 'rose'.
Also, rhod-. [Greek, combining form of rhodon]
rhodo-
combining form
⇨ see rhod-
combining form
⇨ see rhod-
rhodo-
combining form
- chiefly Mineralogy & Chemistry rose-coloured【主矿, 化】表示“玫瑰色的”:
-
rhodochrosite.
词源
from Greek rhodon 'rose'.
1854 R. D. Thomson Cycl. Chem. 440/2*Rhodochrome,..a variety of serpentine... It contains sesquioxide of chromium.
1836 T. Thomson Min. ,Geol. , etc. I. 512Carbonate of Manganese. Dialogite, *rhodochrosite, and..allagite, photizite, rhodonite.
1882 Ogilvie, *Rhodocrinite.
1878–9 W. C. Ayres tr. W. Kühne inJrnl. Physiol. I. 115We have found it expedient to wash with slightly warmed alcohol, which though it removes a little *Rhodophane, as we may call the third pigment, takes up without failure the last remains of xanthophane.
1951 Rhodophane . [ see lipochromes.v. lipo-]
1935 J. E. Tilden Algae iii. 27A long time must have elapsed between the Cyanophycean and *Rhodophycean periods, in which the blue-green and the red algae in turn constituted the dominant flora of the sea.
1938 G. M. Smith CryptogamicBot. I. viii. 295The gradual increase in temperature of surface waters as one passes from polar to tropical regions is correlated with a change in composition of the rhodophycean element in the flora.
1964 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. LI. 580/1Rhodophycean algae which have similar external form..do not have a comparable internal organization.
1967 Virginia Jrnl. Sci. XVIII. 110 (heading)Porphyridium sordidum Geitler in America, with comments on the distribution of other North American *rhodophytes.
1974 R. Y. Stanier in Carlile & Skehel Evolution in Microbial World 223Both in terms of nucleo-cytoplasmic structure and in terms of the overall composition of their pigment systems, rhodophytes and cryptophytes show many differences.
1976 Nature 22 Jan. 176/3 Knoll and Barghoorn's observations..counsel caution in interpreting the Bitter Springs fossil biota as containing bona fide remains of chlorophyte or rhodophyte algae.
1886 Jrnl. R.Microsc. Soc. 640For the chromoplasts of the Phæophyceæ the author proposes the term phæoplasts; for those of the Florideæ *rhodoplasts.
1932 R. E. Torrey Gen. Bot. x. 184In the brown and red algæ the pigment is brown or red and the plastids are called respectively phæoplasts and rhodoplasts.
1965 Bell & Coombe tr. Strasburger'sTextbk. Bot. iii. 466The Rhodophyceae are usually red or violet, rarely dark purple or reddish-brown. Almost without exception the cells have a single nucleus and contain numerous simple chromatophores or rhodoplasts..in which chlorophyll..and the associated carotinoids in the lamellae of the plastids are masked by a red, strongly fluorescent, water-soluble pigment, phycoerythrin.
1866 Treas. Bot. 978/1The *Rhodosperms form one of the three great divisions of Algæ.
1875 Balfour in Encycl. Brit. I. 508/2Chondrus (Sphærococcus) crispus and C. mammillosus, two Rhodosperms.
1875 Bennett & Dyer tr. Sachs'Bot. 51In dried specimens of other Florideæ..Klein observed colourless crystalloids of a different form. These formations may all be comprised in the name first given by Cramer,—*Rhodospermine.
1856 W. L. Lindsay Hist. Brit. Lichens 2The *rhodospermous seaweed.
1858 Mayne Expos. Lex. ,Rhodospermus,..rhodospermous.
1853 Chem. Gaz. XI. 44*Rhodotannic acid in the anhydrous state has..the composition represented by the formula C14H6O7.
Ibid. 45That obtained from the pure [ substance] acid, to which the author [ rhodotannic] gives the name of *rhodoxanthine. [ R. Schwartz]
1898 Hidden & Pratt in Amer. Jrnl. Sci. V. 296The analysis proves that this garnet is not almandine nor wholly pyrope and is distinctive enough in color alone to merit a varietal name. We, therefore, propose the name of *Rhodolite, from the two Greek words ῥόδον, a rose, λίθος, a stone.
1931 Amer. Mineralogist XVI. 563Excellent samples of rock which contain much gedrite are still to be found on the dump which, however, has been so carefully picked over for rhodolite that good samples are rare.
1977 V. Gissing tr. Kouřimský'sIllustr. Encycl. Minerals & Rocks 237The light rose-red to faintly violet mixtures of pyrope and almandine are called rhodolites and they occur in California.
ORIGIN: Greek , from rhodon rose: see -o- .
rhodo-
— see rhod-
— see rhod-
rhodo-
Prefix
(rhod- before a vowel)
- rose-colored
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon, “rose”).
Derived terms
English words prefixed with rhodo-