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词汇 ed-
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派生
ed-
  1. Important derivatives are: eat,etch,edible
    重要派生词为: eat,etch,edible
  2. To eat; original meaning “to bite.” Seedent- .
    吃,腐蚀; 最初意为“咬.” 参见dent-.
    1. eat , from Old English etan , to eat;
      eat , 源自 古英语 etan , 吃;
    2. etch , from Old High German ezzen , to feed on, eat;
      etch , 源自 古高地德语 ezzen , 以…为食,腐蚀;
    3. ort , from Middle Dutch eten , to eat;
      ort , 源自 中古荷兰语 eten , 吃;
    4. fret 1 , from Old English fretan , to devour, from Germanic compound *fra-etan , to eat up ( *fra- , completely; see per 1 ). a, b, c, and d all from Germanic *etan .
      fret 1 , 源自 古英语 fretan , 吞食, 源自 日耳曼语 复合词 *fra-etan , 吃完 ( *fra- , 完全地; 参见 per1 ). a, b, c,d 都源自 日耳曼语 *etan .
    5. edacious , edible , escarole , esculent , esurient ; comedo , comestible , obese , from Latin edere , to eat.
      edacious , edible , escarole , esculent , esurient ; comedo , comestible , obese , 源自 拉丁语 edere , 吃.
    6. prandial , from Latin compound prandium (syncopated from *pram-ed-ium ), “first meal,” lunch ( *pram- , first; see per 1 ).
      prandial , 源自 拉丁语 复合词 prandium (省略中间字母的形式 *pram-ed-ium ), “第一顿饭,” 午餐 ( *pram- , 第一; 参见 per1 ).
    7. Suffixed form*ed-un-ā . anodyne , pleurodynia , from Greek odunē , pain (N “gnawing care”).
      添加后缀的形式*ed-un-ā . anodyne , pleurodynia , 源自 希腊语 odunē , 疼痛 (N “隐隐不安的忧虑”).
    8. Samoyed , from Russian -ed , eater.
      Samoyed , 源自 俄罗斯语 -ed , 腐蚀物.

语源
  1. Pokornyed- 287.
    波科尔尼ed- 287.
ed-, prefixOE. ed- = OHG. it(a, id- (MHG. ite-, it-, mod.G. dial. it-), ON. ið-, Goth. id-, again, backwards (= L. re-). Frequent in OE.; a few examples survived into ME.; see edbote, edgrew, edhalde.

ed-

Prefix

  1. obsolete, no longer productive A prefix of Old English origin meaning "again", "back", "anew", equivalent to re-.
    eddish, eddy, edgrow, edgrowth, ednew, edquicken

Etymology

From Middle English ed-, from Old English ed- (“again, re-”), from Proto-Germanic *idi-, *idi, *ida (“back, backwards, again”), from Proto-Indo-European *éti. Cognate with Dutch et-, German dialectal it- (“again, back”), Icelandic ið- (“again, back”), Gothic 𐌹𐌳- (id-, “again, back”), Welsh ad-, Welsh ed- (“again, back”), Latin et (“and”), Latin at (“but, moreover”).

Derived terms

English words prefixed with ed-


References

  • ed- in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
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    更新时间:2025/2/14 12:05:18