请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 ecstasy
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

ecstasy
n.
late 14c., extasie "elation," from Old French estaise "ecstasy, rapture," from Late Latin extasis, from Greek ekstasis "entrancement, astonishment, insanity; any displacement or removal from the proper place," in New Testament "a trance," from existanai "displace, put out of place," also "drive out of one's mind" (existanai phrenon), from ek "out" (see ex-) + histanai "to place, cause to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet).
Used by 17c. mystical writers for "a state of rapture that stupefied the body while the soul contemplated divine things," which probably helped the meaning shift to "exalted state of good feeling" (1610s). Slang use for the drug 3,4-methylendioxymethamphetamine dates from 1985. Formerly also spelled ecstasie, extacy, extasy, etc. Attempts to coin a verb to go with it include ecstasy (1620s), ecstatize (1650s), ecstasiate (1823), ecstasize (1830).

〔李〕n.出神,狂喜 [sta=to stand] ←ec-[GK] =from,out of出,出自
〔李〕[ec-(ex-)=out of外;st=to stand站立;-asy (-acy) n.=the state表状态→“the state of standing out of one's own place because of joy因为高兴站到自己位置之外去”→] n. being put out of the normal mental state;excessive joy出神,入迷;狂喜
随便看

 

英语词根词缀词典收录了54763条英语词根词缀词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析,是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Newdu.com.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/9 23:44:32