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词汇 centrifugal
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

centrifugal
adj.
1690s, with adjectival suffix -al(1) + Modern Latin centrifugus, 1687, coined by Sir Isaac Newton (who wrote in Latin) in "Principia" (which is written in Latin), from Latin centri- alternative comb. form of centrum "center" (see center, n.) + fugere "to flee" (see fugitive, adj.). Centrifugal force is Newton's vis centrifuga.

〔李〕[centr;-i-;fug;-ala.] a.离心的 n.离心机 ←fug (L fugere)=to flee 逃
〔李〕a.离心的 [fug=to flee from] ←centri-,centro-[L] =centre中心
〔李〕[centr=center中心;-i-;fug=to flee逃;-al a.=of……的→“of fleeing the center逃离中心的”→] a. moving from the center离心的/centrifugal machine离心机▽centrifugalize [centrifugal;-ize v.] v.使受离心机的作用
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更新时间:2025/1/10 0:25:34