派生
ghend-
- Important derivatives are: get,forget,guess,prison,apprehend,comprehend,surprise,prey
重要派生词为： get,forget,guess,prison,apprehend,comprehend,surprise,prey - or Also ghed-To seize, take.
或 也作 ghed-抓住, 获得. - get , from Old Norse geta , to get;
get , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 geta , 得到; - beget , from Old English beg(i)etan , to get, beget, from Germanic compound *bigetan , to acquire ( *bi- , intensive prefix; see ambhi );
beget , 源自 古英语 beg(i)etan , 获得, 招致, 源自 日耳曼语 复合词 *bigetan , 获得 ( *bi- , 强调前缀; 参见 ambhi); - forget , from Old English forg(i)etan , to forget, from Germanic compound *fer-getan , “to lose one's hold,” forget ( *fer- , prefix denoting rejection; see per 1 ). a, b, and c all from Germanic *getan .
forget , 源自 古英语 forg(i)etan , 忘记, 源自 日耳曼语 复合词 *fer-getan , “失去某人的支持,” 忘记( *fer- , 表示抛弃的前缀; 参见 per1 ). a, b, 和 c 都源自 日耳曼语 *getan . - guess , from Middle English gessen , to guess, from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Swedish gissa , to guess, from Germanic *getisōn , “to try to get,” aim at.
guess , 源自 中古英语 的 gessen , 猜测, 源自 斯堪的纳维亚语 ，类似于 古瑞典语 的 gissa , 猜测, 源自 日耳曼语 的 *getisōn , “试图得到,” 打算. - Basic form*ghend- . prehensile , prehension , prison , prize 2 , ( prize 3 ), ( pry 2 ); apprehend , ( apprentice ), ( apprise ), comprehend , ( comprise ), emprise , enterprise , ( entrepreneur ), misprision 1 , pregnable , reprehend , ( reprisal ), ( reprise ), surprise , from Latin prendere , prehendere , to get hold of, seize, grasp ( pre- , prae- , before; see per 1 ).
基本形式*ghend- . prehensile , prehension , prison , prize 2 , ( prize 3 ), ( pry 2 ); apprehend , ( apprentice ), ( apprise ), comprehend , ( comprise ), emprise , enterprise , ( entrepreneur ), misprision 1 , pregnable , reprehend , ( reprisal ), ( reprise ), surprise , 源自 拉丁语 prendere , prehendere , 抓住, 逮捕, 理解 ( pre- , prae- , 在…之前; 参见 per1 ). - Form*ghed- . predatory , prey , spree ; depredate , osprey , from Latin praeda , booty (N *prai-heda , “something seized before”; prai- , prae- , before; see
形式*ghed- . predatory , prey , spree ; depredate , osprey , 源自 拉丁语 praeda , 战利品(N *prai-heda , “以前占有的物品”; prai- , prae- , 在…之前; 参见
语源
- Pokornyghend- 437.
波科尔尼ghend- 437.