-penia
suff.(后缀)
语源
suff.(后缀)
- Lack; deficiency:
缺乏;不足:
leukopenia.
白血球缺乏症
语源
- New Latin
现代拉丁语 - from Greek penia [poverty, lack] * see (s)pen-
源自 希腊语 penia [贫穷,缺少] *参见 (s)pen-
-penia
Word Origin
1
a combining form used in the formation of compound words that have the general sense “lack, deficiency,” as specified by the initial element:
leukopenia.
Origin
< New Latin, combining form representing Greek penía poverty, need
Related Words
- lymphopenia
- neutropenia
- thrombocytopenia
-penia
noun combining form
leukopenia
noun combining form
ETYMOLOGY New Latin, from Greek penia
: deficiencyleukopenia
1971 Lancet 10 July 108/1 May I add -penia to the list of alternatives to hypo- suggested by Dr. Ell? In Greek it meant ‘poverty’ and it is currently used in such words as granulocytopenia and thrombocytopenia.
ORIGIN: Greek penia poverty, need.
-pe·nia
\ˈpēnēə\ noun combining form
(-s)
Etymology: New Latin, from Greek penia poverty, lack
: deficiency of
< erythropenia >
< thrombopenia >
< eosinopenia >
< erythropenia >
< thrombopenia >
< eosinopenia >
-penia
Suffix
- deficiency
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πενία (penía, “poverty, lack”)
Derived terms
English words suffixed with -penia