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词汇 -penia
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-penia
suff.(后缀)
  1. Lack; deficiency:
    缺乏;不足:
    leukopenia.
    白血球缺乏症

语源
  1. New Latin
    现代拉丁语
  2. from Greek penia [poverty, lack] * see (s)pen-
    源自 希腊语 penia [贫穷,缺少] *参见 (s)pen-

-penia

Word Origin
1
a combining form used in the formation of compound words that have the general sense “lack, deficiency,” as specified by the initial element:
leukopenia.
Origin
< New Latin, combining form representing Greek penía poverty, need

Related Words

  • lymphopenia
  • neutropenia
  • thrombocytopenia
-penia
noun combining form
 ETYMOLOGY  New Latin, from Greek penia
: deficiency
    leukopenia
-penia|ˈpiːnɪə|repr. Gr. πενία poverty, need, is used in Med. to denote a deficiency, esp. of a constituent of the blood, as in granulocytopenia, pancytopenia s.v. pan- 2. Also (erron.) -pœnia.1971Lancet 10 July 108/1 May I add -penia to the list of alternatives to hypo- suggested by Dr. Ell? In Greek it meant ‘poverty’ and it is currently used in such words as granulocytopenia and thrombocytopenia.
-penia /ˈpi:nɪə/ suffix.
ORIGIN: Greek penia poverty, need.
Medicine. Deficiency, esp. of a constituent of the blood, as granulocytopenia, leucopenia, lymphopenia.
-pe·nia
\ˈpēnēə\ noun combining form
(-s)
Etymology: New Latin, from Greek penia poverty, lack
: deficiency of
 < erythropenia >
 < thrombopenia >
 < eosinopenia >

-penia

Suffix

  1. deficiency

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πενία (penía, “poverty, lack”)

Derived terms

English words suffixed with -penia
  • erythropenia
  • leucopenia
  • neutropenia
  • pancytopenia
  • thrombocytopenia
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    更新时间:2025/2/11 9:54:04