派生
pel-
- Important derivatives are: pale1 pallid,pallor,appall,palomino,falcon,poliomyelitis
重要派生词为： pale1 pallid,pallor,appall,palomino,falcon,poliomyelitis - Pale.
苍白的，暗淡的. - Suffixed variant form*pal-wo- .
添加后缀的变体形式*pal-wo- . - fallow deer , from Old English fealu , fealo , reddish yellow;
fallow deer , 源自 古英语 fealu , fealo , 红黄色的; - fauvism , from Frankish falw- , reddish-yellow. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *falwaz ;
fauvism , 源自 法兰克语 falw- , 红黄色的. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *falwaz ; - pale 2 , pallid , pallor ; appall , from Latin pallēre , to be pale;
pale 2 , pallid , pallor ; appall , 源自 拉丁语 pallēre ,变苍白; - palomino , from Latin palumbēs (influenced in form by Latin columbus , dove), ringdove, “gray-bird.”
palomino , 源自 拉丁语 palumbēs （形式上受 拉丁语 影响 columbus , 鸽子）, 斑鸠, “灰鸟.” - Probably suffixed form*pel-ko- . falcon ; ( gyrfalcon ), from Late Latin falcō , falcon, from Germanic *falkōn- , falcon (N “gray bird”; but this is also possibly from the Late Latin ).
可能为添加后缀的形式*pel-ko- . falcon ; ( gyrfalcon ), 源自 后期拉丁语 falcō , 猎鹰, 源自 日耳曼语 *falkōn- , 猎鹰 (N “灰鸟”; 但这也可能源自 后期拉丁语 ). - Suffixed extended form*peli-wo- .
添加后缀的衍生形式*peli-wo- . - Pelops , from Greek pelios , dark;
Pelops , 源自 希腊语 pelios , 黑暗的; - o-grade form*poli-wo- . poliomyelitis , from Greek polios , gray.
O级形式*poli-wo- . poliomyelitis , 源自 希腊语 polios , 灰色的. - pelargonium , from Greek pelargos (N *pelawo-argos ), stork (N “black-white bird”; argos , white; see arg- ), perhaps from pel- 1 .
pelargonium , 源自 希腊语 pelargos (N *pelawo-argos ), 鹳 (N “黑白相间的鸟”; argos , 白色的; 参见 arg-), 可能源自 pel- 1 .
语源
- Pokorny 6.pel- 804.
波科尔尼6.pel- 804.
派生
pel-
- Important derivatives are: fold1 -fold,multiple,triple
重要派生词为： fold1 -fold,multiple,triple - To fold.
折叠，交叉. - Extended o-grade form*polt- .
衍生的O级形式*polt- . - fold 1 , from Old English fealdan , faldan , to fold;
fold 1 , 源自 古英语 fealdan , faldan , to fold; - faltboat , from Old High German faldan , to fold;
faltboat , 源自 古高地德语 faldan , 折叠; - furbelow , from Italian falda , fold, flap, pleat;
furbelow , 源自 意大利语 falda , 折层, 副翼, 褶状物; - faldstool , from Medieval Latin compound faldistolium , folding chair;
faldstool , 源自 中古拉丁语 复合词 faldistolium , 折叠椅; - fauteuil , from Old French faldestoel , faldstool. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic compound *faldistōlaz , “folding stool” ( *stōlaz , stool; see stā- );
fauteuil , 源自 古法语 faldestoel , 无靠背椅. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 复合词 *faldistōlaz , “摺凳” ( *stōlaz , 凳子; 参见 stā-); - -fold , from Old English -feald , -fald , -fold, from Germanic combining form *-falthaz , *-faldaz . a, b, c, d, and e all from Germanic *falthan , *faldan .
-fold , 源自 古英语 -feald , -fald , -fold, 源自 日耳曼语 复合形式 *-falthaz , *-faldaz . a, b, c, d, 和 e 都源自 日耳曼语 *falthan , *faldan . - Combining form*-plo- .
复合形式*-plo- . - decuple , multiple , octuple , quadruple , quintuple , septuple , ( sextuple ), triple , from Latin -plus , -fold (as in triplus , threefold);
decuple , multiple , octuple , quadruple , quintuple , septuple , ( sextuple ), triple , 源自 拉丁语 -plus , -fold (as in triplus , 三倍的，三重的）; - (-ploid ); triploblastic , from Greek -plos , -ploos , -fold (as in haploos , haplous , single, and triploos , triple).
(-ploid ); triploblastic , 源自 希腊语 -plos , -ploos , -fold （如在 haploos , haplous , 单个的, 和 triploos , 三倍的）.
语源
- Pokorny 3. a.pel- 802.
波科尔尼3. a.pel- 802.
派生
pel-
- Important derivatives are: film,pelt1 surplice
重要派生词为： film,pelt1 surplice - Skin, hide.
皮肤，外皮, 兽皮. - Suffixed form*pel-no- . fell 3 , from Old English fell , skin, hide, from Germanic *felnam .
添加后缀的形式*pel-no- . fell 3 , 源自 古英语 fell , 外皮, 兽皮, 源自 日耳曼语 *felnam . - film , from Old English filmen , membrane, from Germanic suffixed form *fel-man-ja- .
film , 源自 古英语 filmen , membrane, 源自 日耳曼语 添加后缀的形式 *fel-man-ja- . - Suffixed form*pel-ni- . pelisse , pellicle , ( pelt 1 ), peltry , pillion ; pellagra , surplice , from Latin pellis , skin.
添加后缀的形式*pel-ni- . pelisse , pellicle , ( pelt 1 ), peltry , pillion ; pellagra , surplice , 源自 拉丁语 pellis , 外皮，毛皮. - erysipelas , from Greek -pelas , skin.
erysipelas , 源自 希腊语 -pelas , 皮肤. - Suffixed form*pel-to- . peltate , from Greek peltē , a shield (made of hide).
添加后缀的形式*pel-to- . peltate , 源自 希腊语 peltē , 盾（由兽皮制成）.
语源
- Pokorny 3. b.pel- 803.
波科尔尼3. b.pel- 803.
派生
pel-
- An important derivative is: monopoly
重要派生词为： monopoly - To sell.
卖，销售. - Lengthened o-grade form*pōl- . bibliopole , monopoly , from Greek pōlein , to sell.
变长O级形式*pōl- . bibliopole , monopoly , 源自 希腊语 pōlein , 卖，销售.
语源
- Pokorny 5.pel- 804.
波科尔尼5.pel- 804.
派生
pel-
- Important derivatives are: anvil,felt1 filter,pulsate,pulse1 push,compel,expel,propel,repel,polish,appeal
重要派生词为： anvil,felt1 filter,pulsate,pulse1 push,compel,expel,propel,repel,polish,appeal - To thrust, strike, drive.
推挤，冲撞, 驱使. - Suffixed form*pel-de- .
添加后缀的形式*pel-de- . - anvil , from Old English anfilt(e) , anfealt , anvil (“something beaten on”);
anvil , 源自 古英语 anfilt(e) , anfealt , 铁砧 (“在其上锤打的物体”); - felt 1 , from Old English felt , felt;
felt 1 , 源自 古英语 felt , 毛毯; - filter , from Medieval Latin filtrum , filter, piece of felt. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *feltaz , *filtiz , compressed wool. Both a and b from Germanic *felt- , *falt- , to beat.
filter , 源自 中古拉丁语 filtrum , 过滤器, 一块毛毯. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *feltaz , *filtiz , 压缩的羊毛. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *felt- , *falt- , 拍打. - pelt 2 , poussette , pulsate , pulse 1 , push ; compel , dispel , expel , impel , propel , repel , from Latin pellere (past participle pulsus ), to push, drive, strike.
pelt 2 , poussette , pulsate , pulse 1 , push ; compel , dispel , expel , impel , propel , repel , 源自 拉丁语 pellere (past participle pulsus ), 推动, 驱使, 冲撞. - Suffixed o-grade form*pol-o- , fuller of cloth. polish , from Latin polīre , to make smooth, polish (N “to full cloth”);
添加后缀的O级形式*pol-o- , 浆洗布匹者. polish , 源自 拉丁语 polīre , 使光滑, 磨光(N “使衣料质地缩密”); - suffixed o-grade form*pol-o- (with different accentuation from the preceding), fulled (of cloth). interpolate , from Latin compound adjective inter-polis (also interpolus ), refurbished ( inter- , between; see en ).
添加后缀的O级形式*pol-o- (with different accentuation from the preceding), 漂洗（布料）. interpolate , 源自 拉丁语 复合形容词 inter-polis (also interpolus ), 再磨光 ( inter- , 在…之间; 参见 en). - Extended form*pelə- .
衍生形式*pelə- . - Present stem*pelnā- .
当前的词干*pelnā- . - appeal , from Latin appellāre , “to drive to,” address, entreat, appeal, call ( ad- , to; see ad- );
appeal , 源自 拉丁语 appellāre , “驱使,” 称呼, 恳求, 上诉, 呼叫 ( ad- , 到，向; 参见 ad-); - compellation , from Latin compellāre , to accost, address ( com- , intensive prefix; see kom ).
compellation , 源自 拉丁语 compellāre , 搭讪, 提出 ( com- , 强调前缀; 参见 kom). - Possible suffixed zero-grade extended adverbial form*plə-ti- , or locative plural *plə-si . plesiosaur , from Greek plēsios , near (N “pushed toward”), from pre-Greek *plāti or *plāsi .
可能为添加后缀的零级衍生的副词形式*plə-ti- , 或表示位置的复数 *plə-si . plesiosaur , 源自 希腊语 plēsios , 接近，邻近(N “向前推”), 源自 前希腊语 *plāti or *plāsi .
语源
- Pokorny 2. a.pel- 801.
波科尔尼2. a.pel- 801.
pel-
combining form
or pelo-
Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary, from Greek pēl-, pēlo-, from pēlos; perhaps akin to Latin pallēre to be pale — more at fallow
: clay : mud
< pelite >
< Pelomyxa >
or pelo-
< pelite >
< Pelomyxa >