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词汇 -mony
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-mony

Word Origin
1
a suffix found on abstract nouns borrowed from Latin, usually denoting a status, role, or function (matrimony; testimony), or a personal quality or kind of behavior (acrimony; sanctimony).
Origin
< Latin -mōnium (denominal), -mōnia (usually deadjectival), presumably orig. derivatives with -ium -ium, -ia -ia of -mōn-, an adj. or noun suffix, cognate with Greek -mōn (see hegemony); cf. alimony

Related Words

  • acrimony
  • matrimony
  • parsimony
  • patrimony
  • sanctimony
  • testimony
-monya noun suffix indicating result or condition, as in parsimony; but sometimes having the same function as -ment.
[Latin -mōnia, -mōnium]
-mony
/ˈmənɪ/  
suffix
forming nouns often denoting an action, state, or quality
[构成名词]常表示“动作”, “状态”, “品质”:

ceremony

harmony.

词源
from Latin -monia, -monium.
-monysuffix, occurring only in ns. adopted from Latin; in acrimony, ceremony, querimony, sanctimony, it represents L. -mōnia, and in matrimony, parsimony, patrimony, testimony, it represents L. -mōnium; for alimony there are two L. forms alimōnia, -mōnium, the former being ante- and post-classical. The -mōn- of the two L. suffixes is related by ablaut to the suffix -men of object-nouns, of which -mentum -ment is an extended form.
-mony /məni/ suffix (not productive).Repr. Latin -monia, -monium, French -monie, forming nouns chiefly of action or state from verbal stems, as alimony, ceremony, matrimony, parsimony, sanctimony, testimony.

-mony

Suffix

  1. Deadjectival suffix used to form an abstract noun usually from personal adjectives.
  2. Denominal and deverbal suffix used to form a noun designating a legal status, estate, property.

Etymology

From Latin -mōnium, -mōnia.

Derived terms

  • alimony
  • acrimony
  • antimony
  • ceremony
  • matrimony
  • palimony
  • parsimony
  • patrimony
  • prestimony
  • querimony
  • sanctimony
  • testimony
  • vadimony
  • 词根词缀:-mony

    【来源及含义】Latin: action, result of an action or condition; a suffix that forms nouns

    【同源单词】acrimony, patrimony, sanctimony, testimony

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    更新时间:2025/1/9 11:50:38