英语词汇-ode的发音释义、词根词缀、结构分析、同源词、词频及词根记忆法-英语词根词缀词典

　

词汇	-ode
词根词缀	AHD Collins Dictionary.com Macquarie MWCD NewOxfordEC OED SOED Webster Wiktionary -ode suff.（后缀） Way; path: 路线；路径： electrode. 电极 Electrode: 电极： dynode. 二极管语源 Greek -odos 希腊语 -odos from hodos 源自 hodos -ode¹ combining form in countable noun denoting resemblance ⇒ nematode Origin from Greek -ōdēs, from eidos shape, form -ode² combining form in countable noun denoting a path or way ⇒ electrode Origin from Greek -odos, from hodos a way -ode¹ Word Origin 1 a suffix of nouns, appearing in loanwords from Greek, where it meant “like”; used in the formation of compound words: phyllode. Compare -oid. Origin < Greek -ōdēs, probably generalized from adjectives describing smells, as kēṓdēs smelling like incense; base ōd- of ózein to smell, give off odor -ode² 1 a combining form meaning “way,” “road,” used in the formation of compound words: anode; electrode. Origin < Greek -odos, combining form of hodós Related Words -oid acanthodian anthodium arthrodia campodean campodeid -odeI. a suffix of nouns denoting something having some resemblance to what is indicated by the preceding part of the word, as in phyllode. [Greek -ōdēs like, contraction of -oeidēs -oid] II. a noun suffix meaning 'way', as in anode, electrode. [Greek -odos, from hodos way] -ode noun combining form ETYMOLOGY Greek -odos, from hodos 1. way : path electrode 2. electrode diode -ode² /əʊd/ combining form in names of electrodes, or devices having them ［用于电极或有电极的设备名称中］表示“电极”： diode. 词源 from Greek hodos 'way'. -ode¹ /əʊd/ combining form of the nature of a specified thing 表示“…性质的”： geode. 词源 from Greek adjectival ending -ōdēs. ▪ I.-odeformative suffix¹, repr. Gr. -ώδης, -ώδες, adj.-ending = ‘like, of the nature of’, contracted from -οειδής = -ο- final of root or comb. vowel + -ειδής like; e.g. λιθώδης stony, σαρκώδης fleshy, ὑλώδης woody, ϕυλλώδης leaflike. Thence have been formed mod.L. ns. in -ōdium, Eng. -ode, in the sense of ‘something of the nature of’ that expressed by the first element. Examples: cladode, geode, phyllode, sarcode, staminode. (Not the same as -ode = Gr. ὁδός way, path, in anode, cathode, electrode, etc.)▪ II.-ode, suffix²formative element repr. Gr. ὁδός way, path, first used in anode, cathode, electrode, and later in the names of thermionic valves with a specified number of electrodes, as diode, triode, tetrode, etc. (with two, three, four electrodes); (certain of these latter—e.g. diode, hexode—were orig. coined directly from the Gr. to describe forms of multiplex telegraphy). 1. suffix¹ \| 2. suffix² 1 -ode /əʊd/ suffix¹. ORIGIN: Repr. Modern Latin -odium or its source Greek -ōdēs, -ōdes adjective ending, contr. of -oeidēs: see -oid. In nouns adopted from Greek or mod. Latin and in English words modelled on these, with the sense ‘something of the nature of’, as cestode, geode, phyllode, etc. 2 -ode /əʊd/ suffix². ORIGIN: Greek hodos way, path; partly extracted from anode. Forming nouns and corresp. adjectives with the sense ‘way, pathway’, as centrode; esp. forming names of thermionic valves with a specified number of electrodes, as diode, triode, tetrode, etc. -ode I. \ˌōd\ noun combining form (-s) Etymology: French, from Greek -ōdēs, probably from the stem of ozein to smell — more at odor : thing that resembles < placode > II. noun combining form (-s) Etymology: Greek -odos, from hodos — more at cede 1. : way : path : road < electrode > 2. : electrode < diode > -ode Suffix way, path Etymology From Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós, “way”). Related terms electrode anode cathode diode triode tetrode pentode hexode heptode See also ode
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更新时间：2025/11/1 1:43:31