rhino- 或 rhin-
pref.（前缀）
语源
pref.（前缀）
- Nose; nasal:
鼻；鼻子的：
rhinitis.
鼻炎
语源
- Greek
希腊语 - from rhis rhin- [nose]
源自 rhis rhin- [鼻子]
rhino- or (before a vowel) rhin-
combining form
indicating the nose or nasal
⇒
rhinology
Origin
from Greek rhis, rhinrhino-
Word Origin
1
a combining form meaning “nose,” used in the formation of compound words:
rhinology.
Also, especially before a vowel, rhin-.
Origin
< Greek rhīno-, combining form of rhī́s (stem rhīn-)
Related Words
- infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
- otorhinolaryngological
- otorhinolaryngology
- rhin-
- rhinoceros
- rhinology
rhino-a word element meaning 'nose'.
Also, rhin-. [Greek, combining form of rhis]
rhino-
combining form
⇨ see rhin-
combining form
⇨ see rhin-
rhino-
combining form
- of or relating to the nose表示“（与）鼻子（有关）的”：
-
rhinoplasty.
词源
from Greek rhis, rhin- 'nose'.
1858 Mayne Expos. Lex. ,*Rhinobyon.
1884 M. Mackenzie Dis. Throat & Nose II. 278‘rhinobyon’ consists of three parts, [ The] viz. , a small syringe; a tube opening at its distal end into an india-rubber bag; and a small pilot sound.
1889 Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. VIII. 525/2The less frequently mentioned supports of the olfactory bulbs may be called olfactory crura or *rhinocauls.
1850 F. Mason Nat. Prod. Burmah 327*Rhineodon Shark. The natives describe to me a species like rhineodon, ‘with the mouth placed at the tip of the snout’.
1887 Sci. Amer. 26 Feb. 130The great rhinodon, the largest living fish, measuring 70 feet in length.
1859–62 Richardson, etc. Mus. Nat. Hist. II. 165/2*Rhinodonts (Rhinodontidæ). This family is represented by a single known species (Rhinodon typicus), which frequents the seas round the Cape of Good Hope.
1900 Dorland Med. Dict. 571/2*Rhinolaryngitis, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose and larynx.
1959 B. Wootton SocialSci. & SocialPath. iv. 139The incidence of, and the death rate from, rhinolaryngitis and infantile diarrhoea are abnormally high.
1933 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 14 Oct. 1248/2American physicians who studied in Vienna without having visited Professor Hajek's *rhinolaryngologic clinic.
1938 *Rhino-laryngologist . [ see leprosarium]
1959 Jrnl. Laryngology & Otology LXXIII. 65Chordomata occur in the domain of the Rhino⁓laryngologist much more than anywhere else.
1900 Dorland Med. Dict. 571/2*Rhinolaryngology.
1905 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. CXXX. 733 (heading)Local anæsthetics in rhinolaryngology.
1933 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 18 Mar. 852/2 (heading)Substitute for cocaine and procaine in rhinolaryngology.
1866 Tanner Index of Diseases 234*Rhinolithes... Concretions of phosphate and carbonate of lime, magnesia, and mucus.
1884 M. Mackenzie Dis. Throat & Nose II. 444Rhinoliths generally owe their origin to the accidental impaction of small foreign bodies around which the salts of the pituitary secretion collect.
1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 Feb. 467/2*Rhinolithiasis and lupus of the nose.
1891 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. LX. ii. 1279Analyses of four *rhinolithic calculi.
1838 Blackw. Mag. XLIII. 654Notwithstanding the ingenuity of your *Rhinological arguments.
1889 Med. Directory 374British Laryngological and Rhinological Association.—Established 1888.
1838 Blackw. Mag. XLIII. 654Veneration..was at first thought by the French *Rhinologist to reside in the tip..of the nasal apparatus.
1897 Allbutt's Syst. Med. IV. 689The growths for which the name polypus is now reserved by rhinologists.
1838 Blackw. Mag. XLIII. 653,I am a Professor..of *Rhinology, or the science of divining characters by the dimensions of the nose.
1888 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 18 Aug. 361/1A..course of laryngology and rhinology.
1897 Allbutt's Syst. Med. IV. 715The *rhino-pharyngeal affection.
1896 Amer. Yearbk. Surg. 850 (heading)Neurasthenia due to ear-diseases and to *rhinopharyngitides.
1951 M. Hynes Med. Bacteriol. (ed. 5) xi. 177The meningococcus is spread from carrier to carrier by air-borne infection and settles in the nasopharynx, sometimes giving rise to *rhinopharyngitis but usually causing no symptoms.
1897 Allbutt's Syst. Med. IV. 724The back of the uvula and soft palate, and the *rhino-pharynx should be examined with the rhinoscope.
1878 Bell tr. Gegenbaur'sComp. Anat. 352In the Opisthobranchiata the hinder pair of tentacles (*rhinophor) appear to have the function of an olfactory organ.
1957 E. R. Doll et al. in CornellVet. XLVII. 37The most constant and severe lesions in the equine fetus also are in the respiratory tract. Uncomplicated natural infection by the virus causes a febrile reaction accompanied principally by a rhinitis. Accordingly, *rhinopneumonitis, which embraces the nasal catarrh and pulmonary lesions, is designated as the name for the disease.
1978 Jrnl. R.Soc. Med. LXXI. 660Foals aborted as a result of rhinopneumonitis..are also of expected normal weight and size.
1866 Tanner Index of Diseases 234*Rhinorrhœa... Nasal Gleet.
1884 M. Mackenzie Dis. Throat & Nose II. 315In rhinorrhœa..the lining membrane is usually pale and sodden.
1876 Duhring Dis. Skin 412*Rhinoscleroma consists of a circumscribed, irregularly-shaped, flattened, tubercular growth,..having its seat about the region of the nose.
1891 Moullin Surg. 858Rhino⁓scleroma is a very rare disease.
1866 Coues in Proc. Philad. Acad. May 172By Illiger the tubulation of the *rhinotheca has been made indicative of a tube.
1955 Jrnl. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. CXXVI. 463 (heading)Infectious necrotic *rhinotracheitis of cattle.
Ibid. 463/1At first this condition was referred to simply as a virus disease... For the last two years it has been called necrotic rhinotracheitis or, for brevity, just ‘necrotic rhinitis’.
1970 Jubb & Kennedy Path. Domestic Animals (ed. 2) iii. 166/2Feline viral rhinotracheitis was undoubtedly the principal infection in ‘cat distemper’ or ‘cat flu’, etc., until Crandall and Maurer gave it pathological distinction.
1977 Lancet 13 Aug. 356/1 Hereford cattle may be susceptible to the carcinogenic action of an ocular herpesvirus ( e.g. , bovine rhinotracheitis virus) that has been inactivated by exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
rhino-
before vowels rhin-, word-forming element meaning "nose, of the nose," from Greek rhino-, comb. form of rhis "nose," which is of uncertain origin.
ORIGIN: from Greek rhin- , rhis nose: see -o-
☞ rhino
rhino-
— see rhin-
— see rhin-
rhino-rhin- (before a vowel)
Prefix
- Of the nose.
Etymology
Borrowing from Ancient Greek ῥινός (rhinós) genitive of ῥίς (rhís)
Synonyms
Derived terms
English words prefixed with rhino-