Austro- 1
pref.（前缀）
语源
Austro- 2
pref.（前缀）
pref.（前缀）
- Southern:
南部的：
Austro-Asiatic.
南亚语族的
语源
- From Latin auster austr- [south] * see aus-
源自 拉丁语 auster austr- [南方，南部] *参见 aus-
Austro- 2
pref.（前缀）
- Austria; Austrian:
奥地利；奥地利的：
Austro-Hungarian.
奥匈帝国的
Austro-1 /ˈɒstrəʊ-/
combining form
southern
⇒
Austro-Asiatic
Origin
from Latin auster the south windAustro-2 /ˈɒstrəʊ-/
combining form
Austrian
⇒
Austro-Hungarian
Austro-I.
a word element meaning southern, as Austro-Asian.
[Latin auster the south]II.
a word element meaning 'Austria', 'Austrian'.
Austro-
combining form
⇨ see Austr- I
combining form
⇨ see Austr- II
| I |
⇨ see Austr- I
| II |
⇨ see Austr- II
Austro-1
combining form
- Austrian; Austrian and ...表示“奥地利的”, “奥地利与…的”：
-
Austro-Hungarian.
Austro-2
combining form
- Australian; Australian and ...表示“澳大利亚的”, “澳大利亚与…的”：
-
Austro-Malayan.
- ■ southern表示“南方的”：
-
Austro-Asiatic.
词源
from Latin australis 'southern'.
1832 J. H. Stocqueler Fifteen Months' Pilgrimage II. iv. 98It marks to the traveller proceeding northward the boundary of Austro-Papal influence.
1851 Fraser's Mag. Feb. 141/2The Austro-Russian ascendancy over Germany.
1866 Macm. Mag. XIV. 387The state of public opinion which preceded the Austro-Prussian war.
1868 Amer. Ann. Cycl. 57/2The whole Austrian monarchy is now officially called the Austro-Hungarian empire.
1910 Westm. Gaz. 9 Apr. 2/1The links between Italy and her ally can hardly be strengthened without provoking a fresh outburst of Austrophobia in Italy, or weakened without making the Austrophobes rather more dangerous.
1920 Q. Rev. July 204The endeavours of far-seeing Austro-German patriots.
1954 Koestler Invisible Writing xxiii. 254The so-called teachings of the so-called Austro-Marxist school.
1869 A. R. Wallace Malay Archipelago i. 14We can draw a line among the islands, which shall so divide them that one half shall truly belong to Asia, while the other shall no less certainly be allied to Australia. I term these respectively the Indo-Malayan, and the Austro-Malayan divisions of the Archipelago.
1899 A. H. Keane Man Past & Present v. 145Sumbawa and Celebes..are..included in the Austro-Malayan zoological and botanical regions.
1927 G. A. Grierson Ling. Survey India I. i. ii. 32This ‘Austric Family’..he divided into two subfamilies, the ‘Austro-Nesian’ and the ‘Austro-Asiatic’. [ sc. W. Schmidt]
1936 Discovery Jan. 20/1 The Austro-Malayan sub-region.
Ibid. July 205/2The Mon-Khmer branch of the great linguistic family known as Austroasiatic.
Austro-
comb. form meaning "Austrian;" see Austria.
1
2
Austro-
Prefix
- Austrian