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词汇 -ile
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-ile 1
suff.(后缀)
  1. Of, relating to, or capable of:
    …的,…有关的,或能…的:
    audile.
    能听到的

语源
  1. Middle English
    中古英语
  2. from Old French
    源自 古法语
  3. from Latin -ilis, -īlis
    源自 拉丁语 -ilis, -īlis

-ile 2
suff.(后缀)
  1. A division of a specified size in the range of a statistic:
    某一(特定)量值在频率分布中的一部份:
    percentile.
    百分位数

语源
  1. Probably from -ile 1
    可能源自 -ile1
-ile

suffix forming adjectives, suffix forming nouns

indicating capability, liability, or a relationship with something
agile
fragile
juvenile

Origin

via French from Latin or directly from Latin -ilis

-ile

Word Origin
1
a suffix of adjectives expressing capability, susceptibility, liability, aptitude, etc.:
agile; docile; ductile; fragile; prehensile; volatile.
Also, -il.
Origin
< Latin -ilis, -īlis

Related Words

  • -ility
  • imbecile
  • mercantile
  • prehensile
  • textile
  • aedile
-ilea suffix of adjectives expressing capability, susceptibility, liability, aptitude, etc., as in agile, docile, ductile, fragile, prehensile, tensile, volatile.
Also, -il. [Latin -ilis; also used to represent Latin -īlis]
-ile
I
adjective suffix
 ETYMOLOGY  Latin -ilis
: tending to or capable of
    contractile

II
noun suffix
 ETYMOLOGY  -ile (as in quartile, noun)
: segment of a (specified) size in a frequency distribution
    decile
-ile
/aɪl/  
suffix
forming adjectives and nouns such as agile and juvenile
[构成形容词和名词, 如agile, juvenile]。
■  Statistics forming nouns denoting a value of a variate which divides a population into the indicated number of equal-sized groups, or one of the groups itself
【统计】[构成名词]表示“…等分”, “等份”:

decile

percentile.

词源
variant of -IL especially in adoptions from French.
-ile, suffixsee -il.
-ile
suffix denoting ability, capacity, from French -il or directly from Latin -ilis.
-ile

[Adjective] having the qualities of:
projectile
-ile /ʌɪl/ suffix.Var. of -il, esp. in adoptions through French, as agile, erectile, fragile; spec. in Statistics (on the model of Latin ordinal numerals of the type sextilis etc.), forming nouns denoting those values of a variate that divide a population into the indicated number of equal groups, or the groups themselves (decile, percentile).
-ile
I. \əl, əl, ˌīl, (ˌ)il\ adjective suffix
Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin -ilis
: of, relating to, suited for, or capable of
 < contractile >
 < expansile >
II. noun suffix
(-s)
Etymology: probably from -ile (as in quartile, n. — quartile aspect — and sextile, n.)
: segment of a (specified) size in a frequency distribution
 < centile >
 < decile >
III.
— see -il

-ile

Suffix

  1. non-productive tending to, or capable of

Etymology

From Latin -īlis

Derived terms

  • audile
  • hexadecile
  • prehensile
  • quantile
  • sextile
  • 后缀:-ile ①[形容词后缀]

    表示属于...的、有...性质的、易于...的,可...的

    merchantile 商人的,商业的

    infantile 幼小的

    insectile 昆虫的

    contractile 可收缩的

    retractile 能缩回的

    sectile 可切开的

    pulsatile 跳动的

    servile 奴隶的,奴性的

    expansile 可扩张的

    extensile 可伸展的

    juvenile 青少年的

    fertile 肥沃的

    fragile 易碎的

    protractile 可伸出的

    flexile 易弯曲的

    ②[名词后缀]

    表示物

    missile 导弹,发射物

    projectile 抛射体,射弹

    textile 纺织品

    automobile 汽车

    domicile 住宅,住处

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    更新时间:2025/2/14 7:05:22