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词汇 il-
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il- 1
pref.(前缀)
  1. Variant of in- 1
    in-的变体1

il- 2
pref.(前缀)
  1. Variant of in- 2
    in-的变体2

il-

prefix

variant of in-1, in-2

in-1 or il- or im- or ir-

prefix

not; non-
incredible
insincere
illegal
imperfect
irregular
Compare un-1

Origin

from Latin in-; related to ne-, nōn not

in-2 or il- or im- or ir-

prefix

in; into; towards; within; on
infiltrate
immigrate
having an intensive or causative function
inflame
imperil

Origin

from in (prep, adv)

il-1

1
variant of in-2. (by assimilation) before l: illation.

il-2

1
variant of in-3. (by assimilation) before l: illogical.
il-I.
variant of in-2, (by assimilation) before l, as in illation.
II.
variant of in-3, (by assimilation) before l, as in illogical.
il-
see in-
il-
/ɪl/  
prefix
variant spelling of IN-1, IN-2 assimilated before l (as in illustrate, illuminate).
IN-1, IN-2(n在l音前同化为l, 如illustrate, illuminate)。
I.il-1assimilated form in L. of the prefix in-2 before initial l, which is written in the same way in Eng., as in il-lation, il-luminate. Usually only one l is heard; but both (or a prolonged l) may be pronounced when distinctive emphasis is laid on the prefix, as in il-lision, il-lude, distinguished from e-lision, e-lide. For the varieties of meaning, ‘in, on, into, upon’, see in-2.II.il-2assimilated form in L. of the negative prefix in-3 before initial l, which remains in the same form in Eng., as in il-legal, il-legitimate, il-literate. Also used in forming negatives in English on the analogy of L., as in illogical, illoyal, and in such nonce-words as il-level, il-locomotive, etc. When the main stress immediately follows, an effort is often made to give the separate effect of the prefix by pronouncing both l's, or combining them in one prolonged l; this is especially the case when rhetorical stress is laid on the prefix, as in ‘You call this a Liberal measure; I consider it thoroughly il-liberal’.
il-
assimilated form of Latin prefix in- used with words beginning in l-; see in-.
1prefix1 | 2prefix2

 1 
il- /ɪl/ prefix1.Var. of Latin in-2 before l. Cf. im-2, ir-2.
 2 
il- /ɪl/ prefix2.Var. of Latin in-3 before l. Cf. i-2, im-2, ir-2.
il-1
prefix. the form of in-1 before l, as in illegal.
il-2
prefix. the form of in2 before l, as in illuminate.
Il (no period)
illinium (chemical element).
IL (no periods)
Illinois (with postal Zip Code).
il-
— see in-

il-

Prefix

  1. not; a form of the prefix in-, used before l

Etymology

From Latin il-, assimilated form of in- before l-.

Derived terms

English words prefixed with il-


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更新时间:2025/3/13 2:54:48