派生
leu-
- Important derivatives are: forlorn,-less,lose,loss,loose,analysis,paralysis,soluble,solve,absolute,absolve,dissolve,resolve
重要派生词为： forlorn,-less,lose,loss,loose,analysis,paralysis,soluble,solve,absolute,absolve,dissolve,resolve - To loosen, divide, cut apart.
放松, 分开, 割开. - ExtendedGermanic root *leus- .
衍生的日耳曼语 词根 *leus- . - lorn , ( losel ), from Old English -lēosan , to lose;
lorn , ( losel ), 源自 古英语 -lēosan , 失去; - forlorn , from Old English forlēosan , to forfeit, lose;
forlorn , 源自 古英语 forlēosan , 丧失, 失去; - forlorn hope , from Dutch verliezen (past participle verloren ), to lose. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *fer-leusan , *far-leusan ( *fer- , *far- , prefix denoting rejection or exclusion; see per 1 ). Both a and b from Germanic *leusan .
forlorn hope , 源自 荷兰语 verliezen （过去分词 verloren ), 失去. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *fer-leusan , *far-leusan ( *fer- , *far- , 表示排除或拒绝的前缀; 参见 per1 ). a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *leusan . - leasing , -less , from Old English lēas , “loose,” free from, without, untrue, lacking;
leasing , -less , 源自 古英语 lēas , “松散的，不紧密的，” 免除, 没有, 假的, 缺乏; - lose , ( loss ), from Old English los , loss;
lose , ( loss ), 源自 古英语 los , 损失; - loose , from Old Norse lauss , louss , loose;
loose , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 lauss , louss , 宽松的; - loess , from German dialectal lösch , loose. a, b, c, and d all from Germanic *lausaz .
loess , 源自 日耳曼语方言 lösch , 不紧密的. a, b, c, 和 d 都源自 日耳曼语 *lausaz . - Basic form*leu- .
基本形式*leu- . - lag 2 , probably from a source akin to Swedish lagg , barrel stave (N “split piece of wood”), from Germanic *lawwō .
lag 2 , 可能与 瑞典语 lagg 来自同一个语源, 桶板(N “劈开的木片”), 源自 日耳曼语 *lawwō . - Zero-grade form*lu- .
零级形式*lu- . - lyo- , lysis , lyso- , -lyte , ( lytic ), -lytic ; analysis , catalysis , dialysis , lyase , paralysis , tachylyte , from Greek luein , to loosen, release, untie;
lyo- , lysis , lyso- , -lyte , ( lytic ), -lytic ; analysis , catalysis , dialysis , lyase , paralysis , tachylyte , 源自 希腊语 luein , 释放, 松开, 解开; - lues , from Latin luēs , plague, pestilence (N “dissolution, putrefaction”);
lues , 源自 拉丁语 luēs , 瘟疫，传染病 (N “死亡, 腐烂”); - prefixed form*se-lu- ( se- , apart; see s(w)e- ). soluble , solute , solve ; absolute , ( absolve ), assoil , consolute , dissolve , resolve , from Latin solvere , to loosen, untie.
添加前缀的形式*se-lu- ( se- , 分开地; 参见 s(w)e-). soluble , solute , solve ; absolute , ( absolve ), assoil , consolute , dissolve , resolve , 源自 拉丁语 solvere , 放松, 解开.
语源
- Pokorny 2.leu- 681.
波科尔尼2.leu- 681.