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词汇 forbid
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

forbid
v.
Old English forbeodan "forbid, prohibit" (past tense forbead, plural forbudon, past participle forboden), from for- "against" + beodan "to command" (see bid, v.). Common Germanic compound (compare Old Frisian forbiada , Dutch verbieden, Old High German farbiotan, German verbieten, Old Norse fyrirbjoða, Swedish förbjuda, Gothic faurbiudan "to forbid").
In Middle English the past tense was forbad, the plural forbade, the past participle forbode. Related: Forbade; forbidden. Expression God forbid is recorded by early 13c. Forbidden fruit is from Gen. ii:17.

〔李〕[for-=away 离;bid v.命令 ⇒“to command sb. away from sth. 命令某人与某事相离”→] v. not allow;prohibit;ban不许;禁止
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:56:45