词汇 | vulgar |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1391, "common, ordinary," from L. vulgaris "of or pertaining to the common people, common, vulgar," from vulgus "the common people, multitude, crowd, throng," from PIE base *wel- "to crowd, throng" (cf. Skt. vargah "division, group," Gk. eilein "to press, throng," M.Bret. gwal'ch "abundance," Welsh gwala "sufficiency, enough"). Meaning "coarse, low, ill-bred" is first recorded 1643, probably from earlier use (with reference to people) with meaning "belonging to the ordinary class" (1530). Vulgarian "rich person of vulgar manners" is recorded from 1804. 词根记忆: a. 粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的The house is full of vulgar plastic flowers.房子里摆满了俗不可耐的塑料花. a. 大众的,粗俗的[vulg=people"表示"人群"] a. 无教养的(vulg平民+ar)[-ar①表形容词,"…的"②表名词,"人,物"] 词根词缀: vulgar vulgar a 大众的,粗俗的vulg=people”表示”人群” vulgar a 大众的,粗俗的vulgarity n 粗俗,粗鄙(vulgar粗俗的+ity) divulge v 宣布,泄露(di分开+vulge=在人群中传开=泄露) vulgus n 平民百姓(vulg+us表名词=群众) vulgar a 无教养的(vulg平民+ar) -ar (1) 表 形容词,”…的” titular a 名义上的(来自title名义) granular a 颗粒状的(granul=grain颗粒) vulgar a 无教养的(vulg平民+ar) linear a 线的(line线) familiar a 熟悉的(family家庭) (2) 表名词,”人,物” liar n 说谎者(lie说谎) beggar n 乞丐(beg乞求) registrar n 注册员(register注册) cellar n 地窖(cell小房子+ar) altar n 祭坛(alt高+ar…离出地面…祭坛) calendar n 日历(calend一天+ar) |
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